Hydraulic Signal Analysis for Subcomponent Event Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hydraulic system maintenance practices are inefficient due to the lack of domain expertise and resources, leading to reactive maintenance and accelerated system wear, resulting in costly downtime and reduced production output.

Innovation Solution

A sensor system and platform for signal analysis that monitors hydraulic equipment at subcomponent and global levels, using a single set of sensors to provide real-time monitoring, forecasting, and troubleshooting capabilities, enabling predictive maintenance and extended equipment lifespan.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If many distributed sensors and custom algorithms are used for full system monitoring, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem monitoring precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by using a single set of sensors to monitor multiple hydraulic subcomponents (pump, motor, valves, actuators) through signal disaggregation. Instead of deploying dedicated sensors for each component, the system processes signals from one sensor location to extract information about the entire hydraulic system, reducing device complexity while maintaining monitoring precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the hydraulic system into subcomponent levels (pump, motor, valves, actuators) and using machine learning models to separately analyze signals for each subcomponent. This allows precise monitoring of individual components through a unified sensor system, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If reactive maintenance practices are used without proper diagnostic tools, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and reliability deteriorate due to equipment downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction outputVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by implementing predictive maintenance that identifies potential failures before they occur. The system continuously monitors hydraulic parameters and uses machine learning to forecast equipment issues, allowing maintenance to be performed proactively rather than reactively, thus maintaining productivity without requiring complex diagnostic expertise from operators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies self-service by automatically analyzing hydraulic system data and generating diagnostic insights without requiring external expert intervention. The machine learning models process sensor data and provide maintenance recommendations autonomously, enabling equipment operators to perform predictive maintenance without needing specialized domain expertise, thereby maintaining productivity while managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If components are replaced immediately upon failure, then reliability is restored, but loss of time and productivity increase due to downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment availabilityVSAvoidequipment downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by predicting component failures before they occur using machine learning analysis of sensor data. The system identifies early signs of degradation and schedules maintenance during planned downtime rather than waiting for actual failure, thereby maintaining equipment availability while minimizing unplanned downtime and production loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11650567B2System and method for evaluating hydraulic system events and executing responses
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 FLUID POWER AI INC
  • US11650567B2 patent drawing
  • US11650567B2 patent drawing
  • US11650567B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes sensors for monitoring pressure, flow, pump speed, temperature, and/or other signals at the output of a main hydraulic pump, and a processing system executes one or more methods for identification of hydraulic system events, from the signals, corresponding to state changes and performance of the system and/or its subcomponents. Event identification is performed with classification and/or other machine learning algorithms, with generation of novel training data sets. The sensor(s) can also be used to determine power consumption information about the system and/or its subcomponents. The system processes event-associated outputs for execution of actions for improving system performance, along with other downstream applications.