Hydraulic Wave Power System with Bidirectional Energy Storage
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current wave power generation systems face challenges in stabilizing energy conversion due to irregular kinetic energy from wave movements, necessitating a system and method for enhanced energy conversion efficiency and control freedom.
Innovation Solution
A wave power generation system utilizing a hydraulic motor that stores kinetic energy in fluid pressure and volume through tension transmission members, allowing bidirectional motion to generate electric energy, with a power generation unit connected to a converting body and accelerators to increase rotational speed, and a flywheel for energy storage.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Power
If a movable object type wave power generation system is used to generate electric energy from wave motion, then energy generation capability is improved, but energy conversion stability deteriorates due to irregular kinetic energy from waves
Solution Approach 1:
The hydraulic motor stores kinetic energy from wave motion in advance by pressurizing hydraulic fluid in an accumulator before power generation is needed. This preliminary energy storage smooths out the irregularities of wave-driven kinetic energy, providing stable hydraulic pressure for consistent power generation output.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces hydraulic fluid as an intermediary medium between the wave-driven movable object and the power generation system. The hydraulic motor converts irregular mechanical motion into stable hydraulic pressure, which then drives the power generation mechanism, decoupling the instability of wave motion from the power generation process.
2Device complexity
If kinetic energy from wave motion is directly converted to electrical energy, then system complexity is reduced, but energy conversion efficiency deteriorates due to irregular motion
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a hydraulic motor to convert the irregular mechanical motion from wave-driven tension transmission members into stable hydraulic pressure. This hydraulic intermediary system efficiently captures kinetic energy during wave motion and delivers it consistently to the power generation unit, significantly improving energy conversion efficiency despite adding hydraulic components.
3Adaptability or versatility
If tension transmission members are allowed to move freely with wave motion, then adaptability to wave characteristics is improved, but energy capture consistency deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The hydraulic motor provides feedback stabilization by maintaining consistent hydraulic pressure output regardless of variations in wave-driven input motion. The hydraulic system naturally regulates pressure and flow, ensuring consistent energy capture from the tension transmission members while accommodating the full range of wave motion characteristics.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed are a wave power generation system for generating electrical energy by means of a hydraulic circuit, and a method for controlling same. The wave power generation system comprises a hydraulic motor for storing motion energy in a form of fluid pressure and volume if a plurality of tension transmission members, for transmitting motion energy by means of six-degrees-of-freedom motion of a movable object floating on the waves, move in one direction, and for maintaining the tension of the tension transmission members by means of the stored energy if the tension transmission members move in the other direction. Electric energy is alternately generated by means of the bidirectional motion of the plurality of tension transmission members.


