Hydroculture Pot with Movable Partitioning Wall

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hydroculture methods face challenges in accommodating plants of varying sizes and root depths, as the water storage capacity in pots is fixed, leading to issues like root rot and limited pot compatibility, especially when using existing pots without drainage holes.

Innovation Solution

A hydroculture pot design featuring a vertically movable partitioning wall that applies contact pressure to the inner surface, allowing for adjustable water storage based on plant size and root depth, enabling optimal water levels for plant growth and reuse of existing pots.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed-depth pot is used for hydroculture, then the pot structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the water storage capacity cannot be adjusted for plants of different sizes leading to root rot or insufficient water

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater storage capacity adjustmentVSAvoidpot structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The partitioning wall is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to be adjusted vertically to different positions. This dynamic element enables the water storage capacity to be changed according to plant size requirements, while the basic pot structure remains simple and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If existing pots without drainage holes are used for hydroculture, then manufacturing costs are reduced and existing pots can be reused, but the water storage position cannot be optimized for different plant root depths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater storage position optimizationVSAvoidpot selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pot interior is segmented by the partitioning wall that separates the water storage space from the plant growth space. This segmentation allows independent optimization of water storage position without requiring a completely different pot design, enabling use of existing pots while achieving optimal water positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Quantity of substance

If a deep pot bottom is used to store sufficient water for hydroculture, then water storage capacity is adequate, but small seedlings cannot reach the water with their roots preventing growth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater storage amountVSAvoidplant root access to water
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The partitioning wall can be positioned at different heights to create optimal water storage depth for each plant size. For small seedlings, the wall is positioned higher to reduce water depth and allow root access. For mature plants, the wall is positioned lower to increase water storage capacity, thus dynamically adapting to different growth stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If multiple plants of different sizes are planted in a single pot using natural culture soil, then space utilization is efficient, but water absorption patterns differ causing some plants to suffer from root rot or water stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilization efficiencyVSAvoidplant health consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The partitioning wall creates distinct local zones within the pot - a water storage zone and a plant growth zone. This local differentiation allows each plant to have its own optimized environment regardless of size, ensuring consistent plant health while maintaining efficient space utilization through vertical arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures optimal water storage for approximately one to two weeks, preventing root rot and allowing for versatile use of existing pots, enhancing compatibility and reducing costs by making hydroculture more accessible and affordable.

Implementation Method 1

the partitioning wall is disposed in a manner enabling movement in a vertical direction with respect to the inner circumferential surface of the pot main body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectContact pressure: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10568273B2Hydroculture pot
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 MURANAKA MASAHIRO
  • US10568273B2 patent drawing
  • US10568273B2 patent drawing
  • US10568273B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a hydroculture pot that can store an optimum amount of water at which a water level is appropriate for a depth of roots. A soil culture pot, having a supply and drainage hole that enables supplying and draining of water in a bottom portion, is used and a partitioning wall, vertically partitioning an interior of the pot main body in a watertight manner to store an optimum amount of water at which a water level is appropriate for a depth of roots of a spider plant, is disposed at an inner circumferential surface of a pot main body. An interior of the pot main body is filled with hydroculture soil and the optimum amount of water is stored in the pot main body so that the water level appropriate for the depth of roots of spider plant planted in the pot main body is a maximum level.