Hydrogen Fueling Protocol Negotiation Through Bidirectional Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hydrogen fueling systems for hydrogen fueled mobility lack efficiency, reliability, and safety due to unidirectional communication protocols, leading to inefficiencies and vulnerabilities.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a bidirectional communication protocol negotiation method that allows hydrogen fueled mobility and dispensers to select optimal fueling and communication protocols based on priority and interoperability, using a communication controller to exchange messages and determine suitable protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If unidirectional communication protocol is used for hydrogen fueling, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability and safety deteriorate due to lack of bidirectional verification and active management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefueling safetyVSAvoidcommunication protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements bidirectional communication where the mobility and dispenser exchange messages to negotiate communication protocols and fueling parameters. The communication controller actively manages the fueling process by receiving status information from the dispenser and sending control commands, creating a feedback loop that enhances safety and reliability compared to unidirectional communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If conventional unidirectional communication is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but productivity deteriorates due to slow and inefficient fueling process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefueling efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic protocol negotiation where the communication controller and dispenser select optimal communication protocols based on their capabilities and the specific fueling scenario. This dynamic adaptation enables more efficient data exchange and faster fueling operations compared to rigid unidirectional protocols, while maintaining ease of operation through automated negotiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If unidirectional communication protocol is implemented, then adaptability is limited, but device complexity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol compatibilityVSAvoidcommunication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal communication framework where the mobility and dispenser negotiate to find a common communication protocol from their respective supported protocols. This multi-functional approach allows the system to adapt to different protocol requirements and scenarios, enhancing compatibility and versatility while managing complexity through structured negotiation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4597989A1Method for negotiating communication protocol for hydrogen fueling, and device using same
Publication Date: 2025.08.06 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • EP4597989A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4597989A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4597989A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: transmitting, to a communication entity related to a dispenser, a first message including a list of at least one first fueling protocol supported by a mobility and first communication protocols required for executing the one or more fueling protocols; and receiving, from the communication entity related to the dispenser, a response message including a second fueling protocol determined from the at least one first fueling protocol.