Hydrogen Peroxide Evaporation Device with Multi-Zone Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hydrogen peroxide evaporators for sterilization in packaging materials face challenges in achieving the required heating temperature quickly while preventing corrosion of materials, as high temperatures accelerate decomposition and corrosion.

Innovation Solution

A hydrogen peroxide evaporation device with a housing body containing two fluid channels and a heating element, where the first channel is heated to a temperature 30°C above the boiling point for efficient evaporation and the second channel is heated to a higher temperature for further heating, reducing the maximum temperature needed and minimizing corrosion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the liquid hydrogen peroxide is fed through a very hot evaporator to reach the desired temperature quickly, then the heating speed is improved, but the corrosion resistance of the evaporator materials is lost and the decomposition rate of hydrogen peroxide increases rapidly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating speedVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The evaporator is divided into multiple heating zones with different temperature levels. The first heating zone operates at a lower temperature (e.g., 80-120°C) to prevent corrosion and decomposition, while the second heating zone operates at a higher temperature (e.g., 150-200°C) to achieve the desired final temperature. This segmentation allows the system to heat the hydrogen peroxide efficiently while protecting the evaporator materials from excessive corrosion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the evaporator temperature is increased to reduce the time frame for heating, then the productivity is improved, but the decomposition rate of hydrogen peroxide increases and corrosion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoiddecomposition and corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Different parts of the evaporator are assigned different temperature characteristics. The initial heating section maintains a moderate temperature to prevent harmful decomposition and corrosion, while the final heating section uses higher temperatures to achieve rapid heating and high productivity. This local differentiation of temperature quality allows the system to optimize both productivity and material protection simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device efficiently evaporates hydrogen peroxide with a reduced maximum temperature, minimizing corrosion and ensuring accurate hydrogen peroxide concentration, thus addressing the limitations of prior art solutions.

Implementation Method 1

the liquid solution of hydrogen peroxide and water will evaporate, whereby the gaseous solution is forwarded to a spray nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

at least one heating element positioned within said housing body for heating said fluid channels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3448438B1A hydrogen peroxide evaporation device, and a method for evaporating hydrogen peroxide
Publication Date: 2020.06.17 TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA
  • EP3448438B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3448438B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b
  • EP3448438B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4c

AI summary

An evaporation device (100) for evaporating hydrogen peroxide is provided. The device comprises a housing body (120) having at least two fluid channels (110a-d) arranged therein, which fluid channels (110a-d) are connected to each other to form a common fluid line between an inlet (130) and an outlet (132), and at least one heating element (150) positioned within said housing body (120) for heating said fluid channels (110a-d). A first fluid channel (110a), being directly connected to the fluid inlet (130), is positioned relative the at least one heating element (150) such that its inner walls will be heated to a first temperature, and a second fluid channel (110d), being directly connected to the fluid outlet (132), is positioned relative the at least one heating element (150) such that its inner walls will be heated to a second temperature, said second temperature being higher than the first temperature.