Modular Hydroponic Slat System with Biasing Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional hydroponic systems face limitations due to inefficient use of space, bulky designs, and the need for frequent replacement of growing media, which can lead to contamination and health hazards.

Innovation Solution

The hydroponic L-shaped slat vertical plant growing apparatus features expandable, oppositely positioned slats with a biasing element that creates an adjustable growth channel, eliminating the need for growing media and allowing for efficient use of space with modular, multi-angled configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If traditional horizontal hydroponic systems are used, then ease of operation is maintained, but space utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional horizontal hydroponic systems to a vertical configuration where slats are arranged in opposing pairs along a vertical support structure. This dimensional change allows the system to utilize vertical space efficiently while maintaining operational simplicity through modular assembly and standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is divided into modular components including individual slats, opposing pairs, vertical support structures, and interchangeable panels. This segmentation enables flexible assembly and disassembly, maintaining ease of operation while maximizing space utilization through vertical stacking and configurable arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If bulky tubular vertical designs are used, then vertical space utilization is improved, but device complexity and space efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical space utilizationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using bulky tubular structures, the patent divides the vertical growing system into flat, planar slats arranged in opposing pairs. Each slat is a simple rectangular component with planting apertures, eliminating the complexity of tubular designs while achieving efficient vertical space utilization through modular stacking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs thin, flat slat structures rather than bulky tubular forms. These thin film-like panels are arranged in opposing pairs to create growing channels, significantly reducing material usage and structural complexity while maintaining effective vertical space utilization for plant growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If growing media is used to support plants, then plant support is improved, but contamination risk and maintenance frequency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant supportVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes growing media entirely from the system, replacing it with a media-free hydroponic approach where plants are supported directly by the structured environment created between opposing slats. This extraction eliminates the contamination risks and maintenance issues associated with organic or synthetic growing media while providing stable plant support through the defined growing channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using disposable or frequently replaceable growing media, the patent employs durable, reusable slat structures that define the growing environment. These long-lasting components eliminate the need for frequent media replacement and disposal, reducing both contamination risks and maintenance frequencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Adaptability or versatility

If fixed-width vertical channels are used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different crop stages deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to crop stagesVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates adjustable spacing mechanisms between opposing slats, allowing the width of growing channels to be dynamically modified. This enables the system to adapt to different crop stages and varieties, with slats that can be repositioned or replaced to create optimal growing conditions throughout the plant lifecycle without requiring complex automated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The slat components are designed as universal, interchangeable elements that can be configured for different crop types and growth stages. The same basic slat design serves multiple functions by being repositioned or reconfigured within the vertical structure, providing adaptability without increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables more efficient crop production in less space, reduces water usage, and minimizes contamination risks, while allowing for flexible plant growth and easy sanitation, thereby improving upon existing vertical hydroponic systems.

Implementation Method 1

at least one of the slates or other compatible surfaces are biased inwardly towards the opposing slat or other compatible surface via a biasing element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

fertigation solution may flow and plants roots may expand as a plant grows

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12022783B2Modular hydroponic growing apparatus and system
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 ELLSWORTH CECIL LOGAN
  • US12022783B2 patent drawing
  • US12022783B2 patent drawing
  • US12022783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides various modular hydroponic growing apparatuses, each having oppositely positioned slats or other compatible surfaces between which is defined an expandable growth channel, wherein at least one of the slats or other compatible surfaces are biased inwardly towards the opposing slat or other compatible surface via a biasing element.