Sensor-Based Hygiene Compliance Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for estimating hand hygiene compliance in healthcare settings are inaccurate and labor-intensive, often relying on manual observation or complex surveillance systems that may violate privacy and are costly.

Innovation Solution

A system that receives activity data from sensors to estimate compliance metrics using a trained function, which correlates usage and opportunity data to provide a more accurate assessment of hygiene equipment usage without requiring extensive hardware or labor-intensive surveillance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual observation methods are used to estimate compliance metrics, then labor intensity and cost are high, but measurement accuracy is limited by human error and subjectivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance metric estimation accuracyVSAvoidsurveillance system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual observation (mechanical/human system) with automated sensor-based detection (electronic/optical system). Sensors detect hygiene equipment usage events objectively, eliminating human error and subjectivity while providing precise compliance metrics through automated data collection and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The hygiene equipment itself serves as the measurement tool by incorporating sensors that automatically detect and report usage events. The system self-monitors compliance without requiring external observers, reducing labor intensity while maintaining high measurement accuracy through direct equipment-based detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If extensive surveillance equipment is deployed to improve measurement accuracy, then privacy concerns and cost increase, but compliance monitoring capability is enhanced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompliance metric estimation accuracyVSAvoidprivacy violation and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential usage detection function from comprehensive surveillance systems. Instead of deploying extensive cameras and monitoring equipment, it isolates and utilizes sensors integrated into hygiene equipment themselves to detect usage events, eliminating privacy-intrusive surveillance while maintaining accurate compliance measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor integrated in the hygiene equipment acts as an intermediary that objectively records usage events without requiring direct human observation or intrusive surveillance. This intermediary approach provides accurate data while respecting privacy, as the sensor passively detects usage without monitoring or recording sensitive information about individuals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If simple sensor arrangements are used, then cost is reduced and ease of operation improves, but measurement precision and reliability of compliance metrics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem implementation simplicityVSAvoidcompliance metric estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor integrated in the hygiene equipment serves multiple functions: it detects usage events for compliance monitoring, tracks consumption patterns for inventory management, and provides operational status information. This multi-functionality allows a single simple sensor to deliver precise compliance metrics while maintaining ease of operation and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11068828B2Compliance metric for the usage of hygiene equipment
Publication Date: 2021.07.20 ESSITY HYGIENE & HEALTH AB
  • US11068828B2 patent drawing
  • US11068828B2 patent drawing
  • US11068828B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a system for estimating a compliance metric indicating the usage of hygiene equipment by one or more operators, such as in a healthcare setting. The system includes a receiving section and a calculation section. The receiving section is configured to receive activity data from a sensor arrangement, the activity data indicating activities by the one or more operators including usage of the hygiene equipment. The calculation section is configured to estimate, based on the activity data and a trained function, the compliance metric.