Hygienic Sensor Adapter for Multi-Modal Dispenser Usage Attribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring hand hygiene compliance are inaccurate and fail to attribute dispenser usage to individual users effectively, particularly due to reliance on limited information such as proximity-based badge systems, and do not account for various dispenser models, leading to reduced accuracy and non-compliance with regulations.

Innovation Solution

A hygienic sensor adapter device that uses capacitive proximity sensing, infrared, and RF signal strength to detect and attribute hand hygiene dispenser usage, capable of identifying the user responsible and functioning with minimal configuration across different dispenser models, incorporating a micro-controller unit, capacitive sensing electrodes, and a radio unit to transmit data to the cloud for analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If proximity-based badge systems are used to attribute dispenser usage, then user identification is provided, but accuracy is reduced due to reliance on limited proximity information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage attribution accuracyVSAvoidlimited proximity information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensing modalities (capacitive sensing, infrared detection, RF signal strength measurement) into a single integrated sensor device. This merging of different sensing approaches allows the system to overcome the limitations of any single method and achieve more accurate user attribution by cross-validating signals from multiple sources simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor device is designed to work with multiple dispenser models through universal mounting capabilities and adaptive sensing algorithms. The device can detect dispenser activations across different brands and types (manual, automatic, sensor-activated) without requiring model-specific configuration, making it universally applicable while maintaining accurate usage attribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If conventional monitoring methods are used, then implementation is simple, but accuracy in detecting dispenser activations is highly inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispenser activation detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a micro-controller unit as an intermediary that processes raw sensor signals and determines whether a dispenser activation event occurred. This intermediary layer filters out false triggers and validates detections by analyzing patterns across multiple sensors, significantly improving detection accuracy while keeping the overall system manageable through automated decision logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces simple mechanical or manual monitoring methods with electronic sensing systems. Capacitive sensors detect changes in electrical field caused by hand proximity, infrared sensors detect thermal signatures, and RF sensors measure signal strength variations. These electronic substitutions provide much higher detection accuracy compared to conventional mechanical switches or manual observation methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple dispenser models are supported, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases due to need for multiple sensing approaches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispenser model compatibilityVSAvoidsensor device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device incorporates multiple sensing technologies (capacitive, infrared, RF) that can detect various types of dispenser activations regardless of the specific dispenser model. The system adapts to different dispenser types by analyzing the unique signal patterns from each sensing modality and determining activation events through pattern recognition algorithms in the micro-controller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs adaptive thresholding and signal processing parameters that automatically adjust based on the detected dispenser type and environmental conditions. The micro-controller unit modifies sensing sensitivity, detection thresholds, and validation criteria to optimize performance across different dispenser models, maintaining high adaptability while managing complexity through software-based parameter adjustment rather than hardware reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides high accuracy in detecting dispenser activations and attributing usage to individuals, reducing false triggers and enabling compliance monitoring across various dispenser models, thereby enhancing hand hygiene compliance and reducing hospital-acquired infections.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor device includes capacitive sensing electrodes configured to detect changes in a capacitance signal in response to a human hand entering a detection zone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

A hygienic sensor adapter device that uses capacitive proximity sensing, infrared, and RF signal strength to detect and attribute hand hygiene dispenser usage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 3

uses capacitive proximity sensing, infrared, and RF signal strength to detect and attribute hand hygiene dispenser usage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS10490057B1Hygienic sensor device, system, and method for monitoring hygienic dispenser usage and compliance
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 SWIPESENSE
  • US10490057B1 patent drawing
  • US10490057B1 patent drawing
  • US10490057B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed device, system, and method can be used for monitoring hygienic dispenser usage and compliance. A hygienic dispenser dispenses a hygienic substance such as sanitizer, soap, a glove, or the like. A hygienic sensor adapter device is proximately disposed to the hygienic dispenser. The hygienic sensor adapter device detects a presence of a human hand within an activation area of the dispenser. The hygienic sensor adapter device includes a sensor to detect badges worn by corresponding human subjects. A remote cloud-based computer server can determine a particular human subject from among the human subjects to which the human hand belongs. Accordingly, the hygienic sensor adapter device is able to monitor the activations of all models of hand hygiene dispensers with little to no configuration or modification. The hygienic sensor adapter device rejects false triggers, captures every dispenser activation, and identifies the subject responsible for the dispenser activation.