Hyper Heat Accelerator Heating Device for Rapid Lens Defrosting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heating devices for camera modules are inefficient in rapidly preventing frost or condensation on lenses, especially in extreme temperatures, and may pose a fire risk due to prolonged heating times or high heat generation.

Innovation Solution

A hyper heat accelerator, comprising spherical dots of materials like SnF2, SnF4, or tin nickel fluoride arranged in a lattice form on a metal oxide layer with a conductive adhesive, is used to create a heating device that accelerates temperature elevation and extends the heat range, allowing for rapid and safe removal of moisture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a hot wire is used to prevent frost or condensation on the lens, then the lens temperature can be elevated, but it takes a long period of time to reach the desired temperature level

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens temperatureVSAvoidheating time
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces hyper heat accelerator dots (metal fluoride nanoparticles) on the heating element surface to change the thermal parameters of the system. These nanoparticles accelerate heat transfer from the hot wire to the lens, enabling the lens to reach desired temperature levels faster than conventional hot wire heating alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The heating device uses a composite structure combining the hot wire (heating element) with hyper heat accelerator dots (metal fluoride nanoparticles such as SnF2, SnF4, or their alloys). This composite material system enhances heat transfer efficiency, resolving the contradiction between achieving sufficient temperature elevation and reducing heating time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If the external temperature is extremely low, then the lens requires higher temperature elevation to prevent frost, but it takes even longer time to achieve the desired temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens temperature elevationVSAvoidheating time
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The hyper heat accelerator dots modify the thermal transfer parameters between the hot wire and lens, enabling faster temperature elevation even when the external temperature is extremely low. The nanoparticles facilitate rapid heat transfer, compensating for the larger temperature differential required in cold environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If heat is generated from the hot wire when external temperature is high, then the lens can be protected from condensation, but there is a risk of fire of the camera module

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation protectionVSAvoidfire risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hyper heat accelerator dots are applied locally on the heating element surface in contact with or near the lens. This localized application concentrates the heat acceleration effect where it is most needed (at the lens interface), allowing the system to achieve effective condensation protection with reduced overall heat generation, thereby lowering fire risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The metal fluoride nanoparticles act as an intermediary between the hot wire and the lens, facilitating more efficient heat transfer. This intermediary enables the system to achieve the required lens temperature with lower hot wire power output, reducing the fire hazard while maintaining condensation protection effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If conventional heating methods are used, then the structure is simple, but the heating efficiency is low and cannot rapidly remove dampness or frost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidheating device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The introduction of hyper heat accelerator dots changes the thermal parameters of the heating system, transforming it from a low-efficiency conventional heater to a high-efficiency rapid heating device. The nanoparticles enable fast heat transfer, achieving rapid removal of dampness or frost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The heating device employs a composite material system combining conventional hot wire with metal fluoride nanoparticle coatings. This composite structure maintains the simplicity of the basic heating element while dramatically improving heating efficiency through the added functional layer of hyper heat accelerator dots.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The hyper heat accelerator enables fast and effective temperature elevation, preventing frost and condensation on camera module lenses, while ensuring safety by reducing heating time and avoiding overheating risks.

Implementation Method 1

a heating device capable of removing dampness or frost in a short time using a hyper heat accelerator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

hyper heat accelerator dots having a spherical shape formed on the metal oxide layer... enabling fast and efficient removal of frost or condensation, achieving a higher temperature in a shorter time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11647568B2Heating device using hyper heat accelerator and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 IM ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
  • US11647568B2 patent drawing
  • US11647568B2 patent drawing
  • US11647568B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a heating device, including a substrate, a metal oxide layer formed on the substrate, hyper heat accelerator dots having a spherical shape formed on the metal oxide layer and arranged in a lattice form, and a conductive adhesive layer formed on the metal oxide layer and the hyper heat accelerator dots, wherein the lower portions of the hyper heat accelerator dots having a spherical shape are included in the metal oxide layer and the upper portions thereof are included in the conductive adhesive layer.