IAB Beam Indication for Simultaneous MT-DU Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing beam operations between IAB nodes and parent nodes, particularly in scenarios requiring simultaneous operation and resource multiplexing, leading to issues like delayed scheduling and interference.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus are provided to transmit beam indication information, including TX and RX beam information, from an IAB node to a parent node, enabling dynamic beam management and resource allocation for simultaneous operation between the mobile terminal and the DU.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the IAB node uses existing beam management methods, then the system maintains basic operational capability, but the beam direction information is inaccurate preventing orthogonal beam usage and smooth simultaneous operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous operation capabilityVSAvoidbeam direction information accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The IAB node reports beam indication information (including TX and RX beam resources) to the parent node, creating a feedback loop that enables the parent node to accurately determine suitable beam pairs for orthogonal beam usage, thereby resolving the inaccuracy in beam direction information while maintaining simultaneous operation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the IAB node reports detailed beam indication information to the parent node, then the parent node can properly set beam information for smooth simultaneous operation, but the signaling overhead and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous operation smoothnessVSAvoidbeam resource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The IAB node proactively reports beam indication information including TX and RX beam resources before simultaneous operation begins, allowing the parent node to pre-determine suitable beam pairs. This preliminary action enables smooth simultaneous operation without real-time complex coordination, reducing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12615629B2Method for spatial resource of IAB node for simultaneous operation and apparatus using the method
Publication Date: 2026.04.28 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12615629B2 patent drawing
  • US12615629B2 patent drawing
  • US12615629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present specification provides a method performed by a node for transmitting beam informing information in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising: performing an initial access with a parent node; determining the beam informing information; and transmitting, to the parent node, the beam informing information, wherein the beam informing information includes at least one of transmission (TX) beam information and reception (RX) beam information which is recommended for mobile terminal (MT) operation of the node.