IAB Radio Link Failure Messaging for Accurate Parent Node Reselection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In integrated access backhaul (IAB) systems, the design of radio link recovery failure messages and the subsequent processing by IAB nodes is inadequate, leading to inappropriate parent node selection and prolonged service interruptions during backhaul link reestablishment.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a radio link recovery failure message with a message type indicator and optional identification information, such as BAP address identifiers or cell identifiers, allows IAB nodes to correctly identify the type and origin of the failure, facilitating optimal parent node selection and reducing service interruption during reestablishment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If radio link recovery failure information is sent without message type indicator and identification information, then the message structure is simple, but parent node selection becomes inappropriate and service interruption time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage structure complexityVSAvoidservice interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The radio link recovery failure message is segmented into distinct functional components: a message type indicator field that identifies the message purpose, and optional identification information fields (such as BAP address identifier or cell identifier) that provide context about the failure origin. This segmentation allows the message structure to be both simple (when only the indicator is present) and informative (when additional identification data is included), enabling child IAB nodes to make appropriate parent node selection decisions without unnecessary service interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If radio link recovery failure information includes detailed identification information, then parent node selection accuracy improves, but message complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparent node selection accuracyVSAvoidmessage structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The message structure applies local quality by making the identification information optional rather than mandatory. The message type indicator is always present to provide basic message identification, while detailed identification information (BAP address identifier, cell identifier) is included only when needed for accurate parent node selection. This allows the message to be simple in cases where basic notification suffices, and more detailed only when precision is required, thus balancing complexity and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12532374B2Recovery failure processing method and apparatus for integrated access backhaul radio link, and communications device
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US12532374B2 patent drawing
  • US12532374B2 patent drawing
  • US12532374B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recovery failure processing method for an integrated access backhaul radio link and a communications device are provided. The recovery failure processing method for an integrated access backhaul radio link is performed by an integrated access backhaul (IAB) node in an integrated access backhaul link and includes: sending, in a case that the radio link fails to recover, a radio link recovery failure message to a child IAB node, where the radio link recovery failure message includes a message type indicator, and the message type indicator indicates a message type of the radio link recovery failure message.