IAB Handover Packet Forwarding for Lossless Data Retransmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) scenarios, data packet loss occurs during handover due to the interruption of data transmission, leading to unreceived and unprocessed packets, which affects the reliability of data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for data packet transmission that involves a source donor node sending a handover request message to a target donor node, enabling the target donor node to forward retransmission data packets to the source donor node for processing, thereby improving data transmission reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data transmission is interrupted during handover process, then handover can be completed, but packet loss occurs and transmission reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoiddata packet loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The source donor node performs preliminary actions by determining unacknowledged data packets before handover completion and proactively forwards them to the target donor node through the migrating IAB node. This ensures that packets potentially lost during handover are recovered, preventing packet loss and maintaining transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The target donor node acts as an intermediary to receive unacknowledged data packets from the source donor node and forward them to the UE. This intermediary mechanism ensures continuous data delivery during handover, preventing packet loss and maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If unacknowledged data packets are forwarded to target donor node, then packet loss is prevented, but signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidhandover processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The source donor node autonomously determines which data packets are unacknowledged and initiates the forwarding process itself without requiring external intervention. The target donor node automatically receives and forwards these packets based on pre-configured forwarding addresses, eliminating the need for complex coordination protocols and reducing processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12604347B2Data transmission and reception techniques for handover scenarios
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 ZTE CORP
  • US12604347B2 patent drawing
  • US12604347B2 patent drawing
  • US12604347B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a data packet transmission method and apparatus, communication node and medium. The method includes transmitting a handover request message that includes information for a target donor node to forward data; and receiving retransmission data packets forwarded by the target donor node.