Inter-donor Migration for Mobile IAB Nodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems face challenges in efficiently performing inter-donor migration for integrated access and backhaul (IAB) nodes, particularly in mobile IAB use scenarios where IAB nodes are mounted on vehicles, requiring flexible and reliable network management.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a system and method for migrating IAB nodes, where a first network node receives assistance information associated with the migration of an IAB entity. This information includes details such as F1 transport migration indications, mobile termination migration, and identities of involved network nodes, enabling seamless inter-donor migration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If inter-donor migration for IAB nodes is performed in mobile scenarios, then network flexibility and adaptability are improved, but system complexity and difficulty of management increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork flexibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a donor CU as an intermediary that coordinates and manages the migration process between IAB nodes and target donors. The donor CU receives migration requests, determines target donors, and orchestrates the entire migration procedure, thereby simplifying the complexity for individual nodes while enabling flexible inter-donor migration in mobile scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing F1 connections and preparing migration pathways before actual migration occurs. The donor CU proactively manages connection setups and migration preparations, allowing IAB nodes to migrate seamlessly without increasing operational complexity during the migration event itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If F1 connection management is maintained during IAB node migration, then connection reliability is improved, but signaling overhead and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains continuous F1 connections throughout the migration process. The donor CU ensures that F1 connections are preserved and seamlessly transferred during inter-donor migration, allowing data forwarding to continue without interruption while managing the migration signaling efficiently to minimize processing time overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If assistance information is exchanged between network nodes, then migration accuracy and precision are improved, but information overhead and communication burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemigration accuracyVSAvoidinformation overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The assistance information is segmented and distributed selectively among network nodes based on their specific roles and requirements. The donor CU receives and processes migration-related information, then distributes only necessary subsets to relevant IAB nodes and target donors, reducing overall information overhead while maintaining migration accuracy through targeted information exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250113263A1Inter-donor migration for integrated access and backhaul (IAB) nodes
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 ZTE CORP
  • US20250113263A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113263A1 patent drawing
  • US20250113263A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Presented are systems, methods, apparatuses, or computer-readable media for migrating integrated access and backhaul (IAB) nodes. A first network node may receive a first message comprising assistance information. The assistance information is associated with a migration of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) entity.