IAB Node Beam Indication for DU Interference Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is no specific indication scheme for available and/or unavailable DU beams in Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) nodes, which can lead to interference issues in radio communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A scheme is proposed where a parent IAB node indicates available or unavailable DU beams using MAC CEs across multiple bandwidth parts, serving cells, and cells, reducing interference by enabling or disabling specific DU beams based on the indicated status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If beam indication schemes are implemented at the IAB-DU level, then interference management and beam resource allocation efficiency is improved, but device complexity and system overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam resource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beam indication is segmented by associating it with specific MT serving cells rather than applying it globally. Each beam indication applies only to the indicated MT serving cell, allowing granular control of beam resources per cell while avoiding unnecessary complexity in cells where beam indication is not needed. This segmentation enables efficient beam resource allocation where required without increasing system overhead across the entire IAB-DU.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If beam indications are provided for multiple MT serving cells simultaneously, then interference management capability is improved, but information overhead and signaling complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference management capabilityVSAvoidinformation overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The beam indication mechanism is segmented to operate independently for each indicated MT serving cell. The beam indication includes a serving cell ID that identifies which specific cell the indication applies to, allowing the network to provide interference management for multiple cells through separate, targeted indications rather than requiring a single comprehensive indication that would increase information overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Beam indications are provided partially rather than comprehensively for all cells. The network provides beam indications only for the specific MT serving cells that require interference management, using the serving cell ID field to identify which cells are affected. This partial action approach maintains reliability for cells needing management while minimizing information overhead by not providing indications for cells where they are not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If beam indications are applied across multiple bandwidth parts, then beam resource flexibility is improved, but device complexity and configuration overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam resource flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beam indication mechanism is segmented to operate at the MT serving cell level rather than requiring configuration across multiple bandwidth parts. Each beam indication is associated with a specific serving cell ID, allowing the same beam indication to be applied across multiple bandwidth parts within that cell without requiring separate configurations for each bandwidth part. This segmentation provides beam resource flexibility while minimizing configuration overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12634714B2Radio communication node and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US12634714B2 patent drawing
  • US12634714B2 patent drawing
  • US12634714B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio communication node is disclosed including a reception section that receives, via a medium access control-control element (MAC CE), a beam indication including a plurality of first fields, a plurality of second fields, and a plurality of third fields, each of the first fields being related to a first beam that is restricted for use in a distributed unit (DU), each of the second fields being related to a mobile termination (MT) serving cell and a DU cell that are associated with the first beam, each of the third fields being related to a second beam that is associated with the first beam and used in the MT; and a control section that controls communication using the beam indication. In other aspects, a communication method is also disclosed.