IAB Wireless Node Periodic Resource Coordination

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Solution Overview

Problem

In integrated access and backhaul (IAB) networks, coordinating periodic resources between a mobile termination (MT) component and a distributed unit (DU) component to meet strict latency requirements for time-sensitive communication traffic is challenging due to independent allocation by parent and child nodes, leading to potential misalignment and increased latency.

Innovation Solution

A wireless node is configured to receive an indication of periodic resources with associated parameters or a priority flag, allowing it to modify and coordinate resource allocations between the MT and DU components, ensuring alignment and reducing latency by optimizing resource locations across multiple hops.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If periodic resources are allocated independently by parent and child nodes, then resource allocation flexibility is improved, but resource coordination alignment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidresource coordination alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the mobile termination component determine periodic resource parameters in advance based on resource allocations from the parent node, before the distributed unit component performs its own resource determination. This pre-determination ensures that both components work with aligned resource parameters, resolving the coordination alignment issue while preserving independent allocation flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If periodic resources are allocated without coordination parameters, then allocation simplicity is improved, but latency requirement satisfaction deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveallocation simplicityVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by having the mobile termination component determine coordination parameters based on the parent node's resource allocation, and then use these parameters to guide the distributed unit component's resource determination. This feedback mechanism ensures that resource allocations across hops are coordinated to meet latency requirements, while maintaining operational simplicity through automated parameter propagation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If dynamic DCI grant is used for each data transmission, then resource allocation precision is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation precisionVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by establishing periodic resource allocations with predetermined parameters that repeat across multiple transmission occasions. This allows the system to achieve precise resource allocation without requiring dynamic DCI grants for each transmission, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining allocation precision through the periodic resource structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12120721B2Enhancements for periodic resources in an integrated access and backhaul network
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12120721B2 patent drawing
  • US12120721B2 patent drawing
  • US12120721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless node may receive an indication of a first periodic resource associated with the wireless node, wherein the first periodic resource is associated with one or more parameters for coordinating periodic resources or a priority flag that indicates that the first periodic resource is available to the wireless node irrespective of a resource type associated with the first periodic resource. The wireless node may communicate, with a child node or another wireless node, a message using a modified first periodic resource, wherein the modified first periodic resource includes a modified resource allocation associated with the first periodic resource or a modified resource type associated with first periodic resource. Numerous other aspects are provided.