IAB Sidelink Control via Central Unit Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing sidelink communications within integrated access and backhaul (IAB) networks, particularly in selecting the appropriate distributed unit (DU) for UE to control sidelink communications effectively.

Innovation Solution

The described techniques involve a central unit (CU) selecting a DU of an IAB node to control sidelink communications for user equipment (UE), determining a configuration of sidelink parameters that includes identification information for the selected DU, and transmitting this configuration to the IAB node. The DU then identifies the selected DU and provides an indication to the UE, which uses that DU for sidelink communications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the CU selects a DU to control sidelink communications, then the control reliability of sidelink communications is improved, but the signaling overhead and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol reliability of sidelink communicationsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the CU selects a specific DU to control sidelink communications. The CU transmits configuration information including the selected DU's identification to the IAB node, which then forwards this information to the UE. This intermediary selection process ensures that the UE connects to the appropriate DU for sidelink communications, improving control reliability while managing system complexity through structured information flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the CU transmits configuration information including DU identification to the IAB node, then the UE can use the appropriate DU for timing synchronization, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming synchronization accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the CU determine and transmit the configuration information including the selected DU's identification to the IAB node before the UE establishes sidelink communications. This advance configuration ensures that the UE receives accurate timing synchronization information from the correct DU, improving measurement precision while managing signaling overhead through efficient information transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12225606B2Integrated access and backhaul sidelink function control
Publication Date: 2025.02.11 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12225606B2 patent drawing
  • US12225606B2 patent drawing
  • US12225606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station (e.g., a central unit (CU) function of the base station) may select, from a set of distributed units (DUs) associated with the CU, a DU of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node to control sidelink communications for a user equipment (UE). The base station may determine a configuration of sidelink parameters for the sidelink communications with the UE, the sidelink parameters comprising an identification of the selected DU. The base station may transmit, to the TAB node performing sidelink communications with the UE, an indication of the configuration of sidelink parameters for the sidelink communications.