IAB Uplink Reception Timing for Flexible DU-MT Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing IAB nodes face challenges in efficiently managing simultaneous operations of distributed unit (DU) and mobile terminal (MT) due to fixed uplink reception timing, leading to delayed scheduling and inefficient resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A method for a parent node to provide uplink reception timing information to a child IAB node, allowing flexible resource management by enabling different uplink reception timings for each child link, supporting both TDM and SDM/FDM operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If fixed uplink reception timing is used in IAB nodes, then timing alignment is simplified, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates and scheduling is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming alignment complexityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from fixed uplink reception timing to dynamic timing adjustment. The IAB node determines multiple uplink reception timings based on different child links and adjusts the timing of distributed unit operations accordingly, enabling flexible resource allocation and immediate scheduling while maintaining manageable complexity through structured timing determination methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If fixed uplink reception timing is used in IAB nodes, then operation management is simplified, but scheduling speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation management easeVSAvoidscheduling delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the IAB node determine multiple uplink reception timings in advance based on different child links before actual scheduling occurs. This pre-determination of timing information enables immediate scheduling when resources become available, reducing scheduling delay while maintaining operation management simplicity through structured timing establishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If single uplink reception timing is used, then device operation is simplified, but resource allocation flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operation complexityVSAvoidresource allocation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the uplink reception timing into multiple distinct timings corresponding to different child links. The IAB node determines separate uplink reception timings for each child link, allowing flexible resource allocation across different links while maintaining simplified device operation through structured timing determination and clear association between timings and specific child links.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12490209B2Method for IAB operation having multiple RX timings, and node using same
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12490209B2 patent drawing
  • US12490209B2 patent drawing
  • US12490209B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present specification provides a method for performing an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) operation by an IAB node in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising: performing an initial access operation with another node; receiving uplink reception timing information of a child IAB node of the IAB node from the other node; and performing the IAB operation on the basis of the uplink reception timing information, wherein the uplink reception timing information is information related to whether a distributed unit (DU) operation of the child IAB node and a mobile terminal (MT) operation of the child IAB node can be simultaneously performed with respect to at least one time resource.