IaC Quality Assurance Modules for Reliable Infrastructure Updates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Infrastructure as code (IaC) implementations require periodic updating but are prone to human error, leading to issues in application development and operation, necessitating a quality assurance framework for automated checks.

Innovation Solution

A quality assurance framework that includes automated modules for naming and documentation checks, coding standards, test cases, and security checks, triggered by pull requests, ensuring each module is passed before deployment, with optional manual review and automatic implementation of approved changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual infrastructure management is used, then flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but human error increases and consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconsistencyVSAvoidmanual operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical infrastructure management operations with automated code-based systems. Infrastructure configurations are defined through code files that can be version-controlled, reviewed, and deployed automatically, eliminating manual configuration errors while maintaining flexibility through code modifiability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service through automated infrastructure provisioning and management. The infrastructure automatically manages its own configuration, deployment, and updates through code execution, reducing reliance on manual human operations while improving consistency through repeatable automated processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If IaC updates are implemented without quality assurance checks, then deployment speed increases, but error rates increase and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment speedVSAvoidupdate reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary quality assurance checks through automated testing frameworks that validate IaC code before deployment. Syntax validation, semantic analysis, and compliance checking are performed in advance on pull requests, ensuring errors are caught before they reach production, thus maintaining both speed and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates continuous feedback loops where automated tests provide immediate feedback on IaC code quality. Pull requests trigger automated validation that returns results to developers, allowing rapid iteration and correction while maintaining deployment momentum through automated rather than manual review processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If comprehensive quality assurance modules are implemented, then reliability and security improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIaC qualityVSAvoidQA framework complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the quality assurance framework into distinct, modular validation modules that can be independently configured and executed. Each module handles specific aspects such as syntax validation, security checking, or compliance verification, allowing the system to provide comprehensive checks while maintaining manageable complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If automated deployment is implemented without manual review, then deployment efficiency increases, but risk of undetected errors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment efficiencyVSAvoiderror detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic approval workflow that adapts to the specific context of each deployment. Based on the results of automated quality checks and the criticality of the change, the system automatically adjusts the required approval level - routine changes may proceed with automated approval while significant changes require manual review, optimizing both efficiency and risk management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12360880B2Infrastructure quality assurance framework
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 HUMANA INC
  • US12360880B2 patent drawing
  • US12360880B2 patent drawing
  • US12360880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for providing an automated quality assurance framework for infrastructure as code (“IaC”) implementations are provided. Pull requests with proposed change to existing IaC source code (“changed code”) are received from user devices, each associated with either a service enablement team member or an applications development team member. Team specific versions of the quality assurance framework are automatically triggered for the changed code which require successful passage through multiple modules, such as in a successive manner, before automatically being merged into the existing IaC source code.