IC Card Extended Format Support Information Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Host devices cannot determine which commands support the extended format in IC cards, as IC cards only transmit information on whether the extended format is supported in general, not specifying which commands support it.

Innovation Solution

IC cards transmit extended format support information indicating whether the extended format is supported for each command group, allowing host devices to determine which commands can use the extended format based on this information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If IC cards only transmit general extended format support information, then the communication protocol remains simple, but the host device cannot determine which specific commands support extended format

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand-specific extended format support informationVSAvoidextended format support information structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extended format support information is segmented by command group, with each bit indicating support status for a specific command group. This allows detailed command-specific information transmission while maintaining a structured and manageable format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-bit general support indicator to an 8-bit detailed support information structure, adding a dimension of granularity that enables command-specific extended format support determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If host device uses extended format for all commands, then command response efficiency improves, but compatibility issues arise with IC cards that support extended format only for certain commands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand response efficiencyVSAvoidcompatibility between host device and IC card
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The host device dynamically adjusts its command format based on the received extended format support information. The system transitions from a static format assumption to a dynamic format selection process that adapts to the specific IC card capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of command format selection based on the extended format support information bits. Depending on the bit values received, the host device changes whether to use extended format or ordinary format for specific command groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12073280B2IC card, IC card processing system, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 KK TOSHIBA
  • US12073280B2 patent drawing
  • US12073280B2 patent drawing
  • US12073280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment, an IC card includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface communicates with an IC card processing apparatus. The processor transmits extended format support information indicating whether an extended format is supported for each of commands to the IC card processing apparatus.