Maintenance Authentication via IC Card Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In maintenance systems for image forming apparatuses, service personnel face challenges in accessing maintenance functions without registered mobile devices, particularly when the primary device malfunctions or runs out of battery, leading to delayed maintenance due to the lack of alternative devices.

Innovation Solution

A maintenance system that incorporates an IC card unique to each service person, a general-purpose mobile terminal device with a wireless communication unit, an IC card reader, and an authentication server, where the mobile device obtains IC card identification information, transmits it to the authentication server, and receives user rank information to permit restricted maintenance functions on the image forming apparatus, ensuring seamless access to maintenance capabilities even without a functional primary device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile telephone devices are registered in a server and distributed to service persons, then authentication and maintenance access are secured, but the system becomes vulnerable to device unavailability due to malfunction or battery exhaustion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance access availabilityVSAvoiddevice interchangeability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the authentication credentials (IC card with identification information) from the execution device (mobile terminal). The IC card contains only the identification data, while the mobile terminal executes the maintenance program. This segmentation allows the credentials to be transferred to different devices, enabling service persons to use alternative mobile terminals when the primary device is unavailable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The IC card identification information is copied from the service person's original IC card to a general-purpose mobile terminal device. This copying enables the terminal to authenticate the service person without requiring the original registered mobile telephone device, thus providing device interchangeability while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If a specific registered mobile telephone device is required for maintenance, then security and authorization are maintained, but maintenance operations are delayed when the device is unavailable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthorization securityVSAvoidmaintenance response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The IC card identification information is copied to a general-purpose mobile terminal, allowing the service person to authenticate and access maintenance functions using an alternative device. This eliminates the need to wait for the original registered device, reducing maintenance response time while preserving authorization security through the IC card verification mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The IC card serves as an intermediary that carries the service person's identification information. Instead of requiring the specific registered mobile device, the system uses the IC card as a mediator that can be read by any compatible terminal, enabling fast authentication without compromising security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If mobile telephone devices are registered and distributed to service persons, then maintenance authentication is controlled, but the system lacks flexibility when devices malfunction or battery exhausts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance authentication controlVSAvoiddevice flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication system is segmented into two independent components: the IC card containing identification information and the mobile terminal executing the maintenance program. This segmentation allows the authentication control mechanism to remain secure while the execution device can be flexibly changed, as only the IC card needs to be transferred, not the entire registered device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables a general-purpose mobile terminal (not specifically registered) to perform maintenance functions by reading the IC card. This universality allows any terminal with the maintenance program and IC card reader capability to authenticate and execute maintenance, greatly increasing device flexibility while maintaining authentication control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10289948B2Maintenance system, and computer readable recording medium storing a maintenance program
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10289948B2 patent drawing
  • US10289948B2 patent drawing
  • US10289948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A maintenance system includes an IC card unique to a service person, a general purpose mobile terminal device, an image forming apparatus as a maintenance target, and an authentication server. In the general purpose mobile terminal device, the maintenance authentication processing unit (a) obtains IC card identification information from the IC card using an IC card reader, (b) transmits the obtained IC card identification information to the authentication server, (c) receives user rank information corresponding to the IC card identification information from the authentication server, and (d) transmits the received user rank information to the image forming apparatus using a peripheral device interface. The image forming apparatus receives the user rank information from the general purpose mobile terminal device, determines a usage permission range corresponding to the received user rank information, and permits usage of a maintenance function restricted to the usage permission range.