IC Socket Cover Assembly with Leaf Spring Actuation and Airflow Cavity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing IC socket cover designs face challenges in providing precise and uniform actuating forces while efficiently dissipating heat, due to their rigid and bulky construction which impairs force consistency and heat management.

Innovation Solution

The IC chip actuator cover assembly features a side-deployed actuator mechanism with spring-mounted leaf springs and a pedestal assembly for precise z-axis force application, combined with a carrier housing that allows air flow and accommodates cooling structures for enhanced heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a threaded depressor construction is used in the socket cover, then the IC chip package can be depressed in a controlled z-axis movement, but the actuating force becomes rigid and bulky with frictional forces that impair precision and uniformity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuating force precisionVSAvoiddepressor construction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator mechanism is divided into separate functional components: a carrier housing, side-deployed actuating members, and a pedestal assembly with leaf springs. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, eliminating the need for a single complex threaded depressor while improving force precision and reducing frictional interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Temperature

If a bulky lid and depressor construction is used, then the IC chip package can be actuated, but the ability of the socket cover to carry away heat generated within the IC chip is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidlid and depressor construction
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The actuating function is extracted from the traditional lid structure and relocated to side-deployed actuating members. This extraction allows the lid to be redesigned with open cavity regions and integrated heat dissipation structures, separating the actuation function from the thermal management function while improving overall heat dissipation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuating members are deployed at the sides of the carrier housing rather than through the center, transitioning from a vertical z-axis actuation approach to a side-mounted approach. This dimensional change allows air flow openings to be provided in the front and back of the housing, enabling improved air circulation and heat dissipation through the central cavity region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If actuating members are deployed at the center of the carrier housing, then the actuation mechanism is simplified, but the actuating force distribution becomes unbalanced and heat dissipation is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuating force distributionVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The actuating members are positioned asymmetrically at the sides of the carrier housing rather than at the center, creating a balanced force distribution through the side leaf springs while simultaneously enabling central cavity regions for air flow. This asymmetric deployment resolves the conflict between simplified mechanism and improved heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves balanced and precise actuating forces with minimal deflection and improved heat dissipation capabilities, suitable for high-pin-count and high-power IC chip packages.

Implementation Method 1

The compliance of the leaf springs will maintain a constant and precise actuating force on the IC chip when the IC chip is contacted by the pusher end portion or portions of the pedestal assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a carrier housing that allows air flow and accommodates cooling structures for enhanced heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

accommodates cooling structures for enhanced heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConduction (thermal): Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS7651340B2Chip actuator cover assembly
Publication Date: 2010.01.26 ESSAI INC
  • US7651340B2 patent drawing
  • US7651340B2 patent drawing
  • US7651340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved IC chip actuator cover assembly for an IC socket includes a pedestal assembly spring-mounted to the bottom of a carrier housing and side leaf springs or other similar force transferring means on the pedestal assembly which transmit a z-axis force to the corner regions of the pedestal assembly for advancing the pedestal assembly in the z-axis direction against an IC chip in the IC socket. The compliance of the leaf springs maintains a constant and precise actuating force on the IC chip when the IC chip is contacted by the pusher end portion or portions of the pedestal assembly. In a preferred aspect of the invention, the front, back, and sides of the carrier housing define a central cavity region above the pedestal assembly for permitting air flow through the carrier housing to improve the heat dissipation capability of the cover assembly.