Icaritin Therapy for Platelet Dysfunction Bleeding Disorders
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current Western medicine lacks an effective, comprehensive treatment for bleeding disorders caused by platelet dysfunction, particularly those induced by thrombolytic or antithrombotic drugs, leading to complications such as hemorrhagic transformation and gastrointestinal bleeding, with limited curative effects.
Innovation Solution
Icaritin, a polyhydroxy flavonoid monomer, is used to promote platelet activation and aggregation, shorten thromboplastin time, and enhance blood coagulation, formulated into various pharmaceutical preparations for preventing and treating bleeding disorders.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional chemotherapy is used to treat ovarian cancer, then tumor cells are killed, but healthy cells are also damaged and side effects occur
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by delivering chemotherapy drugs directly to the ovarian cancer site through a catheter implanted in the peritoneal cavity, allowing high concentration of drugs to act locally on tumor cells while minimizing systemic exposure and damage to healthy cells throughout the body
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses an intraperitoneal catheter as an intermediary device to deliver chemotherapy drugs directly to the peritoneal cavity where ovarian cancer typically occurs, serving as a mediator between the drug and the tumor site to achieve targeted delivery and reduce off-target effects
2Quantity of substance
If intraperitoneal chemotherapy is administered, then drug concentration at tumor site increases, but risk of infection and complications increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by implanting the intraperitoneal catheter before chemotherapy treatment begins, allowing the catheter tract to heal and establish a stable access route beforehand, thereby reducing the risk of infection during subsequent drug administrations
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs self-service mechanisms through the implanted catheter system that allows patients or caregivers to administer chemotherapy drugs at home without requiring hospitalization or surgical intervention for each treatment, reducing exposure to hospital-acquired infections while maintaining high drug concentrations at the tumor site
Data Source
AI summary
The present disclosure provides use of icaritin in preparing a drug for preventing and treating a bleeding disorder and belongs to the field of medicine. The icaritin can relieve platelet dysfunction, shorten thromboplastin time, and promote blood coagulation, and can be used for preventing and treating the bleeding disorder, especially for treating hemorrhagic transformation after cerebral infarction, gastrointestinal bleeding caused by a thrombolytic or antithrombotic drug for cerebral infarction, or a bleeding complication of a thrombolytic or antithrombotic drug for myocardial infarction.