Ice Chip Butterfly Bush Cultivar Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current butterfly bush varieties lack a compact, spreading cultivar with white flowers and male sterility, leading to seed set issues in landscape plantings.

Innovation Solution

Development of the 'Ice Chip' cultivar, a dwarf, spreading Buddleja with white flowers and essentially sterile female structures, resulting from a controlled hybridization program combining 'Blue Chip' and NC2002-12, exhibiting low vigor, dense growth, and male sterility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional butterfly bush varieties are used, then they produce abundant seeds in landscape plantings, but this leads to uncontrolled spreading and maintenance issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol of seed setVSAvoidseed production
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of excessive seed production into a beneficial trait by developing a cultivar with female sterility. The 'Ice Chip' cultivar has female structures that are essentially sterile, preventing seed set entirely. This transforms the problem of uncontrolled seed production into a desirable feature for landscape use, where plants spread through vegetative means rather than seeds, providing better control while maintaining vigorous growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Length of moving object

If dwarf varieties are developed, then plant size is reduced for compact landscapes, but growth habit may become less spreading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant heightVSAvoidgrowth habit
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a cultivar with differentiated growth characteristics in different directions. 'Ice Chip' exhibits reduced vertical growth (dwarfism) while maintaining enhanced horizontal spreading and branching. The plant allocates resources to create a low, dense, mounding form with numerous lateral branches, achieving compact height without sacrificing spreading habit - in fact, the spreading is enhanced compared to taller varieties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If white flowers are selected, then aesthetic appeal is enhanced, but other desirable traits may be compromised in the breeding process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic qualityVSAvoidbreeding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves universality by developing a cultivar that simultaneously expresses multiple desirable traits: white flowers, dwarf size, spreading habit, and female sterility. The 'Ice Chip' cultivar integrates these four distinct characteristics into a single unified variety, making it a multi-functional plant that satisfies aesthetic requirements, space constraints, landscape control needs, and horticultural performance all at once.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUSPP24015P3Buddleja plant named `Ice Chip`
Publication Date: 2013.11.05 NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV
  • USPP24015P3 patent drawing
  • USPP24015P3 patent drawing
  • USPP24015P3 patent drawing

AI summary

Buddleja ‘Ice Chip’ is a new and distinct variety of butterfly bush. The distinguishing traits of ‘Ice Chip’ include at last one of dwarf plant size, spreading growth habit, gray-green leaf color, attractive white flowers, male sterility and female structures that are essentially sterile.