Ice Dispenser Reverse Funnel Deflector to Prevent Ice Bridging
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing ice dispensers face issues with ice bridging, particularly with pellet or soft ice, which forms a semi-solid mass at the top of the ice bin, preventing the dispenser from functioning properly.
Innovation Solution
An ice dispenser with an internal ice deflector in a reverse funnel configuration, where the entrance is narrower than the exit, is used to prevent ice bridging by utilizing a pair of deflector side plates angled to direct ice flow effectively, and optionally incorporating an agitator and electro-mechanical deflector devices to manage ice distribution.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If an internal agitator is used to keep ice in a free flowing state, then ice clogging is prevented, but pellet or soft ice forms a bridge at the top of the ice bin
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies inversion by using a reverse funnel configuration where the opening at the top of the ice bin is narrower than the opening at the bottom. This inverted geometry prevents ice from bridging by allowing ice to fall freely through the narrower top opening while maintaining adequate space at the bottom for ice accumulation and agitation.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent addresses the ice bridging problem by transitioning from a horizontal agitation approach to a vertical dimensional solution. The reverse funnel shape creates a vertical flow path that utilizes gravity and spatial arrangement in the vertical dimension to prevent ice from forming horizontal bridges across the bin opening.
2Productivity
If a reverse funnel configuration is used to prevent ice bridging, then ice can be dispensed continuously, but the ice bin structure becomes more complex
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the ice bin structure with the deflector function into a single integrated reverse funnel component. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate deflector devices while maintaining the ice flow control function, thereby reducing overall device complexity while preserving continuous dispensing capability.
3Reliability
If the ice deflector entrance is narrower than the exit, then ice bridging is prevented, but the volume of ice that can be stored is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent optimizes the geometric parameters of the reverse funnel by carefully selecting the ratio between the top opening diameter and bottom opening diameter. This parameter optimization ensures that the top opening is sufficiently narrow to prevent bridging while the bottom opening remains large enough to maintain adequate storage capacity and facilitate ice flow.
Data Source
AI summary
The present application provides an ice dispenser for dispensing a volume of ice. The ice dispenser may include an ice bin and an ice deflector positioned about a top of the ice bin. The ice deflector may include a reverse funnel configuration such that an entrance to the ice deflector is narrower that an exit to the ice deflector so as to prevent the volume of ice from bridging therein in whole or in part.


