Ice Dispenser Rotatable Drum Assembly to Prevent Clumping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ice clumping in storage containers within refrigerator ice dispensing systems leads to inefficiencies, space constraints, and wastage, as ice sublimation causes bonding of ice pieces, preventing proper dispensing and reducing storage capacity.

Innovation Solution

An ice dispensing assembly with a rotatable drum and stationary blades that can be controlled to either crush or dispense whole ice, combined with an agitator mechanism to prevent clumping by maintaining ice in a fluidized state, and an ice treatment cycle initiated by a controller to mitigate sublimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If ice is stored in a storage container for extended periods, then ice availability is maintained, but ice sublimation causes clumping that prevents dispensing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice storage durationVSAvoidice dispensing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs periodic agitator cycles at predetermined time intervals to redistribute ice pieces and prevent clumping. The controller activates the agitator mechanism to rotate the drum and blades, periodically breaking up potential clumps before they prevent dispensing, thus maintaining reliability over extended storage periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary ice redistribution actions before clumping can occur. By initiating agitator cycles at predetermined intervals, the system proactively prevents ice pieces from bonding together through sublimation, ensuring ice remains dispensable throughout extended storage periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If ice is stored in a compact arrangement to maximize space, then storage capacity increases, but ice clumping reduces effective storage volume

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice storage capacityVSAvoideffective storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Periodic agitator cycles redistribute ice pieces throughout the storage container, preventing localized clumping that would reduce effective storage volume. By maintaining ice pieces in a dispersed state, the system maximizes the usable storage capacity of the container.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces dynamic movement through the rotating drum and blades, continuously redistributing ice pieces to prevent static clumping. This dynamic action ensures ice occupies the maximum possible volume of the storage container without forming space-wasting clumps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If an auger and blade mechanism is used to crush and dispense ice, then ice dispensing functionality is provided, but the mechanism consumes valuable freezer space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice dispensing functionalityVSAvoidfreezer space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable drum serves multiple functions: it acts as both the crushing mechanism (when blades contact ice) and the dispensing mechanism (when ice is pushed through the opening). This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate auger and blade assemblies, reducing the space required for ice dispensing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges the crushing and dispensing functions into a single integrated mechanism. The rotatable drum with blades combines the ice-breaking action with the ice-movement action, consolidating what would traditionally require separate components into one space-efficient unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If ice is allowed to pile in the storage container, then ice storage is simplified, but clumped ice reaches cutoff level faster and shuts off the ice maker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice storage simplicityVSAvoidice maker operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Periodic agitator cycles redistribute ice pieces to maintain a uniform fill level throughout the storage container. This prevents localized piling that would cause ice to reach the cutoff level prematurely, allowing the ice maker to continue operating without premature shutdown.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic redistribution of ice through drum rotation and blade action prevents static ice piles from forming. By continuously moving ice pieces, the system maintains an even distribution that delays reaching the cutoff level, extending ice maker productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents ice clumping, increases storage capacity, and ensures efficient dispensing by maintaining ice in a non-clumped state, allowing for continuous operation of the ice maker and user-friendly access to ice.

Implementation Method 1

an agitator mechanism to prevent clumping by maintaining ice in a fluidized state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluidisation: Fluidisation

Implementation Method 2

ice will sublimate within the storage container. As touching ice pieces sublimate, they become bonded together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSublimation: Sublimation

Data Source

PatentEP3998444B1Ice distribution assembly, and method for preventing clumping
Publication Date: 2023.10.25 HAIER SMART HOME CO LTD
  • EP3998444B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3998444B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3998444B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An ice dispensing assembly, as provided herein, may include a container, a rotatable drum, a motor, an agitator bridge, and a rotatable blade. The container may define an opening for passing ice. The rotatable may be positioned below the container. The rotatable drum may define an inner channel from a first arc point to a second arc point. The rotatable blade may be housed within the rotatable drum between the first arc point and the second arc point. The rotatable drum may be movable between a crusher position and an agitator position. The crusher position may include the rotatable blade in engagement with the rotatable drum at the first arc point while being circumferentially spaced apart from the second arc point. The agitator position may include the rotatable blade in engagement with the rotatable drum at the second arc point while being circumferentially spaced apart from the first arc point.