Ice Maker Air Duct Design to Reduce Storage Container Sublimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice makers allow air to enter the storage container, leading to sublimation of ice and the distribution of vapors, which should be minimized for efficient ice preservation.

Innovation Solution

An ice maker design with a curved air duct system that directs the air stream from the ice producer to the storage container, using a fan to generate a controlled air flow, and an air guiding duct to ensure the air stream exits along the outer sides of the storage container, preventing entry into the container.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If air guidance is used to guide cold air, then cooling efficiency is improved, but air can still enter the storage container causing ice sublimation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidair entry causing sublimation
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful air stream is extracted and redirected away from the storage container. The air duct system separates the cold air flow path from the storage container, allowing the air guidance to cool the ice producer without allowing air to enter the storage container where ice is stored.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The air duct acts as an intermediary structure between the air guidance and the storage container. It provides a controlled pathway that directs cold air to the ice producer while preventing uncontrolled air entry into the storage container, thus mediating between cooling requirements and sublimation prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If air stream flows against or around produced ice form elements, then vapor distribution is enhanced, but this should be avoided for ice preservation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice productionVSAvoidice sublimation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful air flow that causes vapor distribution is extracted and redirected through the air duct away from the storage container. This separates the ice production process from the storage environment, allowing efficient ice production without the harmful effects of air flow on stored ice.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The air guidance creates a controlled air flow pattern for ice production, while the air duct creates a separate, controlled air flow path for storage. This copying of air flow control to different zones ensures that the production zone receives adequate cooling while the storage zone remains protected from harmful air entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces air entry into the storage container, minimizing ice sublimation and vapor distribution, thus enhancing ice preservation efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a fan arranged in the air duct, wherein the fan is configured to generate an air stream from the ice producer to the storage container through the air duct

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the air duct is curved, at least in portions thereof, in an arch shape for guiding the air stream from the air duct inlet to the air duct outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11466913B2Ice maker comprising specific cooling of a storage container and household cooling appliance
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • US11466913B2 patent drawing
  • US11466913B2 patent drawing
  • US11466913B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice maker for mounting into a household cooling appliance, the ice maker includes an ice producer for producing ice; a storage container for storing ice; a driving unit for driving the storage container, the driving unit having a drive housing; and an air duct formed in the drive housing. The air duct has an air duct outlet configured in a front wall of the drive housing which faces towards the storage container and an air duct inlet provided in a side wall of the drive housing which faces towards the ice producer. A fan is arranged in the air duct. The fan generates an air stream from the ice producer to the storage container through the air duct.