Ice maker appliance leak detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ice makers often experience undetectable leaks due to mold body cracks, worn-out sealing elements, or overfilling, leading to water escape issues that go unnoticed by users until secondary effects manifest.

Innovation Solution

Implementing methods in ice maker appliances to detect leaks by calculating ice making time, measuring torque during harvesting, and monitoring temperature change rates, with user notifications provided when anomalies indicate water escape.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional ice maker operation without detection systems is used, then device complexity is minimized, but leak detection capability is lost leading to undetected water escape

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleak detection capabilityVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms by monitoring ice making time and comparing it against expected ranges, monitoring harvest motor torque and comparing against expected ranges, and monitoring temperature change rates and comparing against expected ranges. When anomalies are detected through these feedback loops, the system provides user notifications, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining simple device operation and achieving reliable leak detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If ice making time is calculated and monitored, then leak detection accuracy is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleak detection accuracyVSAvoidice making time measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent monitors multiple parameters (ice making time, harvest motor torque, temperature change rate) rather than relying on a single measurement. By changing from single-parameter to multi-parameter monitoring, the system improves leak detection accuracy while compensating for individual measurement precision limitations through cross-validation of multiple indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If harvest motor torque is measured during ice harvesting, then water escape detection is improved, but device complexity and energy use increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater escape detectionVSAvoidharvest motor energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the harvest motor's existing operational characteristics (torque requirements during normal ice harvesting) as the detection mechanism. The motor serves dual purposes: harvesting ice and providing leak detection data. This self-service approach improves water escape detection without requiring separate dedicated detection hardware, thereby minimizing additional energy consumption and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If temperature sensors are added to monitor mold body temperature changes, then leak detection capability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleak detection capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements temperature monitoring that serves multiple functions: detecting leaks through abnormal temperature change rates, verifying ice formation completion, and potentially optimizing freezing cycles. This multi-functionality approach justifies the addition of temperature sensors by providing manifold benefits beyond simple leak detection, thereby improving ease of manufacture through consolidated functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables timely detection and notification of water leaks, preventing prolonged issues and secondary damage by utilizing calculated ice making time, harvest motor torque, and temperature change rate thresholds.

Implementation Method 1

measuring, during harvesting the ice from the mold body, a torque of the harvest motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorque: Torque

Implementation Method 2

calculating a temperature change rate of a temperature of the mold body after directing the liquid water to the mold body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature change rate:

Data Source

PatentUS11976867B2Ice maker appliance leak detection
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11976867B2 patent drawing
  • US11976867B2 patent drawing
  • US11976867B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating an ice maker appliance includes directing liquid water to a mold body of the ice maker appliance. The method also includes determining that at least a portion of the liquid water escaped based on at least one of an ice making time, a harvest motor torque, or a temperature change rate. The method further includes providing a user notification in response to determining that at least the portion of the liquid water escaped.