Ice Maker Downspout with Fluted Cavity for Laminar Water Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ice-making assemblies in refrigerated appliances often experience turbulent water flow, leading to chaotic water surfaces in ice trays, splashing, and poor ice quality, which can cause mechanical issues and ice buildup on the ice maker's motor and bail arm.

Innovation Solution

A downspout design featuring a cavity defined by flutes and lobes that creates a substantially laminar flow of water from the inlet port to the ice tray, minimizing splash and ensuring smooth water distribution into ice cavities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional water delivery is used, then water is delivered to the ice tray, but turbulent flow causes chaotic water surfaces and splashing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice qualityVSAvoidwater splashing and chaotic flow
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The downspout changes the flow parameters of water by creating a laminar flow regime through its specific geometry (elongated cavity with flutes and lobes). This transforms the turbulent flow from conventional delivery into a controlled laminar flow, eliminating splashing and chaotic surfaces while maintaining reliable water delivery to the ice tray

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The downspout acts as an intermediary component between the water source and the ice tray. It mediates the water flow by providing a controlled pathway with specific internal geometry that transforms the flow characteristics, preventing direct turbulent discharge into the ice tray while ensuring smooth water distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If turbulent water flow occurs, then water is delivered to the ice tray, but mechanical issues and ice buildup occur on the motor and bail arm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater delivery to ice trayVSAvoidice buildup on motor and bail arm
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The downspout modifies the flow parameters by establishing laminar flow conditions, which prevents the chaotic splashing that causes ice buildup on surrounding components. The elongated cavity design with flutes and lobes ensures water flows smoothly and predictably, maintaining productivity while eliminating harmful ice accumulation on the motor and bail arm

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The laminar flow design reduces water splashing and chaotic flow within the ice maker, improving ice quality and preventing mechanical malfunctions by ensuring a smooth and non-turbulent water distribution into the ice tray.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one flute and the at least one lobe are configured to create a substantially laminar flow of the water received from the inlet port along the at least one flute and the at least one lobe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaminar flow: Laminar Flow

Data Source

PatentEP3643995B1Ice maker with a downspout
Publication Date: 2023.06.14 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • EP3643995B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3643995B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3643995B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An elongated downspout (10) for delivering water to an ice tray (18) in a refrigerated appliance (22) includes a cavity (26) defined by at least one flute (30) and at least one lobe (34). The downspout (10) includes an inlet port (38) for receiving water (14). The at least one flute (30) and at least one lobe (34) are configured to create a substantially laminar flow (42) of the water (14) received from the inlet port (38) along the at least one flute (30) and the at least one lobe (34).