Ice maker and refrigerator including the same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice makers face issues with unintended deformation of structures other than the ice chamber during the ice removal process, leading to inaccurate deformation and potential ice removal failure. Additionally, unequal deformation amounts among multiple ice chambers and the use of separate fastening members can cause instability and loosening over time.

Innovation Solution

The ice maker incorporates an upper tray with upper chambers and a lower tray with lower chambers, where the lower tray and lower supporter are fixed using a unique fixing structure. This structure includes an insertion protrusion on the lower tray that passes through a slot in the lower supporter, ensuring uniform fixation across the ice tray without the need for separate fastening members.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a separate fastening member such as a screw is used to secure the ice tray, then the ice tray can be fixed, but the fastening member may loosen during long-term use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing stabilityVSAvoidlong-term reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the fastening function directly into the ice tray structure by forming protrusions on the ice tray that engage with recesses in the supporting plate. This merging of the ice tray and fastening components eliminates separate fastening members like screws, preventing loosening while maintaining secure fixation throughout long-term use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If the ice chamber is deformed to remove ice, then ice can be removed from the ice chamber, but structures other than the ice chamber may be unintendedly deformed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice removalVSAvoiddeformation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the deformation action by providing dedicated deformation portions on the supporting plate that are spatially separated from other structures. When the ice chamber is deformed for ice removal, only the deformation portions move, leaving other structures undisturbed. This segmentation ensures precise deformation control and prevents unintended deformation of adjacent components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If multiple ice chambers are deformed simultaneously, then multiple ices can be made, but deformation amounts may not be equal leading to ice-removal failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice production quantityVSAvoiddeformation uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing individually configured deformation portions for each ice chamber location. Each deformation portion can be independently adjusted or designed with specific geometric characteristics to ensure uniform deformation amounts across all ice chambers, even when deformed simultaneously. This localized optimization ensures consistent ice removal performance for multiple ices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Strength

If a fixing structure provides strong fixation force, then the ice tray is securely fixed, but the ice tray made of soft material may be difficult to deform uniformly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing forceVSAvoiddeformation uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces deformation portions as intermediary elements between the ice tray and the fixing structure. These deformation portions act as compliant zones that allow controlled deformation of the soft ice tray material while maintaining strong overall fixation. The intermediaries enable uniform deformation by distributing stress evenly across the ice tray surface during the ice removal process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4553428A1Ice maker and refrigerator including the same
Publication Date: 2025.05.14 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4553428A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4553428A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4553428A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Each of an ice maker and a refrigerator has a fixing structure disposed between lower chambers adjacent to each other and constructed to fasten a lower tray and a lower supporter to each other. Thus, even when an ice chamber is deformed, unintended deformation of structures other than the ice chamber is minimized, and deformation amounts respectively applied to the ice chambers are substantially equal to each other, thereby reducing ice-removal failure.