Ice Maker Heater Timing Control to Prevent Melting Water Accumulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice makers in refrigerators face challenges in determining optimal ice separation times, leading to excessive melting, opaque or non-smooth ice surfaces, and the formation of ice cubes mats due to differing ice separation times across cells and melting water accumulation.

Innovation Solution

A method for controlling the ice maker that involves turning on the ice separation heater after ice making is complete, moving the second tray to a standby position, and determining the optimal time for ice separation based on temperature and turn-on time conditions, with additional heating to ensure uniform ice separation and prevent melting water accumulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the ice separation heater is turned on to separate ice from the tray, then ice separation is achieved, but excessive melting occurs causing opaque or non-smooth ice surfaces and melting water accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice separation reliabilityVSAvoidexcessive melting
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ice separation heater is turned on before the ice making is completely finished, at a predetermined time point during the ice making process. This preliminary heating action prevents excessive melting by preparing the ice-tray interface for separation before the ice is fully formed, allowing controlled separation without damaging the ice surface or creating water accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If ice separation is performed at different time points for different cells, then each cell can be optimized, but the ice maker complexity increases and uniformity is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice separation uniformityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple ice making cells that would otherwise require individual separation timing control are merged into a unified control system. The controller manages all cells simultaneously with a single control logic, turning on the heater at a predetermined time that works for all cells, thereby achieving uniform separation without increasing control system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the heater operates for a longer time to ensure complete ice separation, then separation reliability improves, but energy consumption increases and melting water accumulates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice separation completenessVSAvoidheater energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The controller monitors the ice making process and uses feedback from temperature sensors and process timing to determine the optimal moment to turn on and off the ice separation heater. This feedback-based control ensures the heater operates only for the necessary duration to achieve complete separation, preventing both insufficient separation and excessive energy consumption or water accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures reliable ice separation, prevents excessive melting, and maintains the transparency and smoothness of ice cubes by synchronizing ice separation across all cells, thereby avoiding the formation of ice cubes mats in the ice bin.

Implementation Method 1

turning on the heater for ice separation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

excessive melting is made by the heat of the ice separation heater

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS20240093928A1Refrigerator and control method therefor
Publication Date: 2024.03.21 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20240093928A1 patent drawing
  • US20240093928A1 patent drawing
  • US20240093928A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling a refrigerator of the present invention includes turning on the heater when ice making is completed; moving the second tray to a standby position in a forward direction when the movement condition of the second tray is satisfied; turning off the heater when a turn-off condition of the heater is satisfied after the second tray moves to the standby position in the forward direction; determining whether the heater is turned off and a predetermined time has elapsed; and moving the second tray to the ice separation position in the forward direction when it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed.