Ice maker

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice makers have low cooling efficiency and longer ice making cycles due to the discharge of unfrozen liquid from the tray, requiring new uncooled liquid for each ice making operation.

Innovation Solution

The ice maker design incorporates a liquid removing part to reduce the remaining liquid in the container, allowing for the reuse of low-temperature liquid from previous ice making processes, and includes a semiconductor chilling plate to enhance cooling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If liquid is discharged from the tray after ice making, then the ice making process is completed, but new uncooled liquid must be supplied which reduces cooling efficiency and extends the ice making cycle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice making cycle timeVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the discarding and recovering principle by retaining the unfrozen liquid in the tray after ice making instead of discharging it. The liquid is recovered and reused in the next ice making cycle, maintaining its low temperature to improve cooling efficiency and reduce the ice making cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements continuity of useful action by keeping the liquid in the tray continuously cooled and ready for the next ice making operation. The liquid remains in the tray and is reused without being discharged and replaced, ensuring continuous cooling action without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Productivity

If a semiconductor chilling plate is added to enhance cooling, then cooling efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the semiconductor chilling plate with the existing tray structure, integrating the cooling function directly into the liquid container. This combination approach improves cooling efficiency while minimizing the increase in device complexity by consolidating components rather than adding separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in a higher cooling efficiency and shorter ice making cycles, enabling the production of ice in a more efficient and timely manner.

Implementation Method 1

a heat dissipation device (10) having a flow passage (12) for a refrigerant to flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

a metal piece (20)... wherein a predetermined range from a tip of the rod-shaped component (24) is cooled using the heat dissipation device (10)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefrigeration cycle:

Implementation Method 3

a semiconductor chilling plate (30) provided between the heat dissipation device (10) and the metal piece (20)... one side surface of the semiconductor chilling plate (30) is in contact with a surface of the heat dissipation device (10), and the other side surface thereof is in contact with a surface of the metal piece (20)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Implementation Method 4

a flow passage (12) for a refrigerant to flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 5

a heat dissipation device (10) having a flow passage (12) for a refrigerant to flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentEP4083543B1Ice maker
Publication Date: 2025.06.11 QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
  • EP4083543B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP4083543B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4083543B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

An ice maker and a refrigerator having same. The ice maker comprises: a cooling part (40) having a heat dissipation device (10) and a metal piece (20); a liquid container (50) configured to store liquid; a liquid supply part (72) configured to supply liquid to the liquid container (50); a moving mechanism (60) configured to rotate and move the liquid container (50); and a control part (90). The metal piece (20) is mounted, so that a rod-shaped component (24) made of metal extends downward from a base end to the tip, and the rod-shaped component (24) is cooled by means of the heat dissipation device (10). The ice-making process is repeated multiple times under the control of the control part (90), and the following steps are carried out in the ice-making process: a liquid supply step, an ice making step, an avoidance step, a deicing step, and a recovering step. The ice maker is high in cooling efficiency, and can make ice within a short period of time.