Ice maker, refrigerator, and method for controlling the refrigerator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice makers produce ice cubes that are often connected or have shapes influenced by connection grooves, leading to inefficiencies in ice distribution and separation.

Innovation Solution

The ice maker design includes an ice tray with ice-making cells arranged in columns, where each column has varying bottom surface heights and connection portions, allowing water distribution without channels and facilitating smooth movement and separation of ice cubes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If connection grooves are used to connect adjacent cavities for water supply, then water can move easily between cavities, but ice cubes become connected or retain groove shapes after freezing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater distributionVSAvoidice cube shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the connection groove structure from the ice tray design. Instead of using grooves to connect cavities for water supply, the patent employs a water channel system that distributes water to each cavity independently, preventing ice cubes from becoming connected or retaining groove imprints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the water distribution system into separate channels for each cavity, rather than using a continuous connection groove. This segmentation ensures that water reaches each cavity independently without creating connections between adjacent ice cubes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If water channels are used to distribute water to ice-making cells, then water can reach all cells, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater distribution coverageVSAvoidice tray structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the water channel structure with the ice tray body, integrating the distribution system into the tray's overall design. The channels are formed as part of the tray structure rather than as separate components, simplifying the overall device while maintaining comprehensive water distribution coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If ice is made in connected cavities, then water supply is efficient, but ice separation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice making efficiencyVSAvoidice separation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the connection structure between cavities, allowing ice cubes to form independently in each cavity. This extraction of the connecting element enables easy separation of ice cubes while maintaining efficient water supply through the integrated channel system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures even water distribution, increases ice-making speed, and enables seamless separation of ice cubes, even when the refrigerator is inclined.

Implementation Method 1

an ice maker configured to receive cold air for cooling the storage compartment so as to make ice

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Data Source

PatentUS12595948B2Ice maker, refrigerator, and method for controlling the refrigerator
Publication Date: 2026.04.07 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12595948B2 patent drawing
  • US12595948B2 patent drawing
  • US12595948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator according to the present embodiment includes: a cabinet provided with a storage compartment; a door configured to open and close the storage compartment; and an ice maker configured to receive cold air for cooling the storage compartment so as to make ice, wherein the ice maker includes an ice tray comprising a plurality of ice-making cells configured to make ice, and the plurality of ice-making cells are arranged in a plurality of columns, each column comprising two or more ice-making cells, and bottom surfaces of the ice-making cells have different heights for each column.