Refrigerator Ice Maker Water Supply Control to Prevent Overflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ice making devices in home refrigerators face issues with inconsistent water supply, leading to frequent overflow or lack of water, which decreases ice making efficiency and convenience.

Innovation Solution

An ice making device equipped with a water supply unit featuring a water pipe connected to a water supply source, with strategically placed nozzles and a valve member that can be controlled using a switch or timer to ensure optimal water supply, allowing for precise and convenient water distribution to the ice making unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If water is supplied manually using a portable container, then the ice making device can be operated without a fixed water supply system, but the water supply amount is inconsistent leading to overflow or lack of water

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of water supply methodVSAvoidprecision of water supply amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical water supply method (pouring from portable containers) with an automated water supply system using a water supply unit that includes a water supply source, water supply pipe, and nozzle. This substitution eliminates the inconsistency of manual pouring while maintaining the convenience of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The water supply unit enables the ice making device to supply water to itself automatically. The water supply nozzle directly supplies water to the ice making mold without requiring external manual intervention, allowing the system to serve itself and achieve consistent water supply amounts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If water supply nozzles are closely arranged on the ice making unit, then water can be supplied precisely to the ice making grooves, but the water supply amount is difficult to control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of water supply locationVSAvoidcontrol of water supply amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a control unit that receives signals from a water supply sensor to detect when water has been sufficiently supplied to the ice making grooves. This feedback mechanism allows the control unit to automatically close the solenoid valve, preventing overflow and ensuring precise control of water supply amount while maintaining accurate water delivery to the grooves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If a water supply unit with control mechanisms is added, then water supply precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of water supply controlVSAvoidcomplexity of water supply system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the water supply control function into a separate, modular water supply unit that includes the water supply source, pipe, nozzle, solenoid valve, and control unit. This modular extraction allows the precision control mechanisms to be added without significantly complicating the overall ice making device structure, as the water supply unit operates as a self-contained subsystem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Device complexity

If manual water supply is used, then the device structure remains simple, but ice making efficiency decreases due to frequent overflow or lack of water

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of device structureVSAvoidice making efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The water supply unit enables the ice making device to supply water to itself automatically without external intervention. The system autonomously controls water supply timing and amount, eliminating the inefficiencies of manual water supply and ensuring consistent ice making operation, thereby improving productivity while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The automated water supply system ensures continuous and consistent water supply to the ice making grooves without interruption or inconsistency. By eliminating the need for repeated manual water supply operations and preventing overflow or water shortage, the system maintains continuous productive operation, improving ice making efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS7698900B2Ice making device for refrigerator
Publication Date: 2010.04.20 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7698900B2 patent drawing
  • US7698900B2 patent drawing
  • US7698900B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice making device having a water supply unit for controlling a water supply to an ice making unit, including: a water pipe connected to a water supply source; and a valve member so disposed as to open and shut off the water pipe. The valve member is so disposed as to be controlled in opening and shutting off by a control switch. The water pipe may be so mounted as to be connected to a water supply source outside of a refrigerator, or may be so mounted as to be connected to a water supply tank attachably and detachably equipped inside the refrigerator.