Ice Maker with Nested Refrigerant Tube for Compact Heat Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice making technologies do not efficiently address the need for a compact and efficient system that can produce ice cubes for chilling perishable items while ensuring effective water management and easy ice removal.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates an ice formation unit with a refrigerant tube nested within an ice formation cell, where the refrigerant tube is designed for efficient heat transfer and water is guided to freeze, and an ejector mechanism for removing ice pieces, integrated with a self-contained ice making system that includes a compressor, expansion valve, and water supply for continuous ice production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a compact ice making system is designed, then space efficiency is improved, but heat transfer efficiency may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem compactnessVSAvoidheat transfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The evaporator tube is nested within the ice formation cell, with the refrigerant tube positioned inside the tray structure. This nesting arrangement allows the cooling system to be integrated within the ice-making components themselves, achieving compactness while maintaining effective heat transfer between the refrigerant and water.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Productivity

If water is guided to freeze efficiently, then ice production speed is improved, but water management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice production speedVSAvoidwater management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ice formation tray includes specific water guide structures that direct water flow to predetermined locations on the evaporator tube. These localized water guidance features ensure efficient freezing at critical areas without requiring complex overall water management systems, achieving high productivity through targeted water distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If an ejector mechanism is integrated for easy ice removal, then operational ease is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice removal easeVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ejector mechanism is integrated with the existing ice formation cell and evaporator tube structure. The ejector works in conjunction with the naturally formed ice cube geometry and the tray structure, combining multiple functions (ice formation, ejection, and removal) into a unified system that achieves ease of operation without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Use of energy by moving object

If refrigerant tube is nested within ice formation cell, then heat transfer efficiency is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The ice making system is divided into modular components: the ice formation tray with integrated evaporator tube, the ejector mechanism, and the water supply system. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured separately with optimized heat transfer and assembly features, then assembled into the final compact system, balancing manufacturing ease with heat transfer efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables efficient ice production and easy removal, ensuring consistent chilling of perishable items while optimizing water usage and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a refrigerant tube nested within an ice formation cell... the refrigerant tube is designed for efficient heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

water is guided to freeze

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Data Source

PatentEP2938938B1Ice maker
Publication Date: 2021.04.07 OXEN
  • EP2938938B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2938938B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2938938B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed are various embodiments for systems, apparatus, and methods for making ice. According to some embodiments, a refrigerant tube is disposed within an ice formation cell. The ice formation cell receives a water stream, and the portion of the water stream makes direct contact with the refrigerant tube is frozen by the refrigerant tube. Thus, an ice piece is generated.