Ice Skate Blade Holder Composite Stiffness Weight

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice skates are heavy, leading to increased physical burden and fatigue for skaters, as the design of the blade holder and blade materials and structures have limitations in optimizing comfort, performance, and production cost.

Innovation Solution

A blade holder for ice skates featuring a blade-retaining base made of one material and a support made of a stiffer, different material, with a composite material distribution to optimize weight and performance, including a blade-detachment mechanism and strategically designed pillars for improved feel and control, and a method of manufacturing using different materials and processing techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the blade holder is made of heavier materials to increase strength and stiffness, then structural integrity is improved, but the overall weight of the ice skate increases leading to skater fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade holder strengthVSAvoidice skate weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The blade holder is constructed using composite materials, specifically a foam core (such as polyethylene or polypropylene foam) surrounded by a rigid shell (such as nylon, carbon fiber, or fiberglass). This composite structure provides high strength-to-weight ratio, maintaining the necessary structural integrity and stiffness while significantly reducing the overall weight compared to traditional solid metal or dense plastic constructions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the blade holder are made from materials with different properties optimized for their specific functions. The core uses lightweight foam for bulk volume reduction, while the shell uses rigid materials for structural strength. The blade-retaining base may use yet another material composition optimized for blade attachment, creating a locally optimized structure that balances weight and strength requirements across different functional zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Weight of moving object

If the blade holder is made lighter to reduce skater fatigue, then weight is reduced, but structural integrity and control may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade holder weightVSAvoidblade holder stiffness
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The composite construction with foam core and rigid shell creates a structure that is both lightweight and stiff. The foam core provides structural rigidity through its cellular structure while being extremely lightweight, and the rigid shell reinforces this stiffness while adding minimal weight. This composite approach achieves a superior stiffness-to-weight ratio compared to traditional homogeneous materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The blade holder incorporates curved and rounded design elements, such as the arch-shaped top portion and rounded edges, which distribute stress more effectively throughout the structure. These curved geometries enhance structural efficiency and stiffness while maintaining lightweight construction, as curved surfaces are inherently stronger than flat surfaces for the same material thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If the blade holder design is optimized for performance and lightweight construction, then skating performance is improved, but manufacturing complexity and production cost may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskating performanceVSAvoidblade holder manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The blade holder is divided into distinct components that can be manufactured separately and then assembled: the foam core, the rigid shell, and the blade-retaining base. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized and manufactured using the most appropriate process for that material, then joined together through overmolding or mechanical attachment, balancing manufacturing complexity with performance optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple manufacturing techniques into an integrated process, such as overmolding where the rigid shell is molded directly over the foam core in a single operation. This merging of processes reduces the number of separate manufacturing steps, tooling requirements, and assembly operations, thereby reducing overall manufacturing complexity despite the multi-material construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11559733B2Ice skate
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 BAUER HOCKEY LLC
  • US11559733B2 patent drawing
  • US11559733B2 patent drawing
  • US11559733B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A blade holder for an ice skate (e.g., for playing hockey). The ice skate comprises a skate boot for receiving a foot of a skater. The blade holder comprises a blade-retaining base to retain a blade. The blade-retaining base comprises a first material (e.g., a non-composite polymeric material). The blade holder comprises a support extending upwardly from the blade-retaining base to interconnect the blade holder and the skate boot. The support comprises a second material (e.g., a composite material) different from (e.g., stiffer than) the first material.