Multi-Part Icemaker Bail Arm for Breakage and Jam Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional icemaker bail arms are prone to breakage and jamming when users access the ice bin, especially during power outages, as they are typically single pieces that do not move out of the way effectively, leading to contact with the bin and housing.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of multi-part bail arms with torsion springs and hinge pins allows the bail arm to move relative to its components, providing clearance when the ice bin is accessed, reducing contact and jamming risks by bending or rotating to avoid obstacles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single-piece bail arm is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the bail arm is prone to breakage and jamming when users access the ice bin

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bail arm is divided into multiple segments that can move relative to each other. The first segment is rotationally attached to the ice maker, while the second segment is attached to the first segment and can rotate independently. This segmentation allows the bail arm to flex and avoid breakage when contacted by the ice bin, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the bail arm is fixed and rigid, then it can effectively sense ice level, but it contacts the ice bin and housing when users access the bin, causing breakage and jamming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidcontact with bin and housing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The bail arm transitions from a rigid, fixed structure to a dynamic, multi-segmented structure where the second segment can rotate relative to the first segment. This dynamic capability allows the bail arm to move out of the way when the ice bin is accessed, reducing harmful contact with the bin and housing while maintaining its ice level sensing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If the bail arm cannot move relative to its components, then the structure is stable, but it jams between the ice bin and housing during power outages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the bail arm into rotatable components, the structure maintains stability through controlled movement rather than rigid fixation. The rotational joints allow the bail arm to adapt its configuration to avoid jamming between the ice bin and housing, particularly during power outages when manual operation may be needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The multi-part design effectively reduces the likelihood of bail arm breakage and jamming, ensuring smoother operation and user convenience, even during power outages by allowing the bail arm to retract and clear the ice bin path.

Implementation Method 1

The multi-part design effectively reduces the likelihood of bail arm breakage and jamming, ensuring smoother operation and user convenience, even during power outages by allowing the bail arm to retract and clear the ice bin path.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 2

The introduction of multi-part bail arms with torsion springs and hinge pins allows the bail arm to move relative to its components, providing clearance when the ice bin is accessed, reducing contact and jamming risks by bending or rotating to avoid obstacles.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS9970697B2Multi-part icemaker bail arms and icemakers
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US9970697B2 patent drawing
  • US9970697B2 patent drawing
  • US9970697B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Example multi-part icemaker bail arms are disclosed. An example multi-art icemaker bail arm includes a first member having a first end rotationally attached to the icemaker, and a second member attached to an opposite end of the first member, the second member moveable relative to the first member in response to a lateral force applied to the second member. An example icemaker includes a bail arm, a power source monitor to provide a signal representative of a power source state, a direct-current motor to retract the bail arm when the signal represents a power source interruption, and a battery to power the motor.