Object Icon Opacity Scaling for Visual Differentiation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulty in quickly differentiating between similar objects in a space, especially when the environment is unfamiliar, as existing techniques fail to effectively visually represent the characteristics of objects.

Innovation Solution

The technique involves visually representing an object's characteristic, such as age, by modifying its opacity, color, or size, using a scaled representation based on data collected about the object's access history, allowing for easy identification of newer or older objects within a space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If objects are displayed with similar appearance in a space, then the visual environment is consistent and simple, but users cannot quickly differentiate between objects with similar characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSpeed of object differentiationVSAvoidVisual representation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by modifying the opacity of object icons based on their age characteristic. Newer objects appear more opaque (clearer) while older objects become more transparent (faded), creating visual differentiation through opacity variation rather than complete color change, thus resolving the contradiction between quick differentiation and visual simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the opacity parameter of object representations based on their age characteristic. By continuously adjusting opacity as a visual parameter rather than using discrete states, the system enables smooth differentiation between objects of different ages while maintaining a consistent visual theme, addressing both speed of differentiation and visual simplicity requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If all objects are displayed with the same opacity, then the visual representation is simple and consistent, but users cannot quickly identify newer or older objects

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSpeed of object identificationVSAvoidCharacteristic differentiation information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses opacity changes as a visual cue to encode age information. By varying opacity levels based on object age, the system preserves characteristic differentiation information while maintaining visual simplicity, allowing users to quickly identify newer (more opaque) versus older (more transparent) objects without losing any visual quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces opacity as an intermediary visual property that mediates between the raw data (object age) and the visual representation. This intermediary parameter translates abstract age data into intuitive visual differences, enabling quick identification while preserving information about object characteristics without requiring complex visual encodings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If objects are displayed without visual differentiation, then the visual environment is simple and uniform, but users experience difficulty in crowded environments

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveObject selection speedVSAvoidVisual clutter effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies subtle opacity-based visual differentiation that helps objects stand out based on their age characteristic. By using opacity variation rather than high-contrast colors or complex patterns, the system reduces visual clutter while enabling faster object selection in crowded environments, resolving the contradiction between selection speed and visual simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial visual differentiation by varying opacity only based on age characteristic rather than making all visual aspects distinct. This partial action approach provides sufficient differentiation for quick object identification without creating excessive visual complexity or clutter, balancing selection speed with visual harmony in crowded spaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8230355B1Visual representation of a characteristic of an object in a space
Publication Date: 2012.07.24 ADOBE INC
  • US8230355B1 patent drawing
  • US8230355B1 patent drawing
  • US8230355B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Visual representation of a characteristic of an object in a space is described, including collecting data associated with an object in a space, determining a characteristic of the object based on the data, and visually representing the characteristic of the object relative to other objects within the space using a scaled representation.