Icosahedral LED Screen Assembly to Eliminate Spherical Display Gaps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spherical LED display screens have issues with incomplete coverage due to end points, complex design, and increased installation difficulties due to varying shapes and high design costs.

Innovation Solution

An icosahedral LED display screen is formed by connecting multiple regular triangle-shaped cabinet main frames with flexible PCBs and magnets, creating a complete and uniform sphere structure with no end points, and utilizing through holes for easy assembly and disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sphere is divided into two hemispheres and then each hemisphere is divided longitudinally according to multiple latitudes, then the spherical display screen can be constructed, but there will be end points that cannot be completely covered by LED modules, affecting display effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay effectVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spherical display screen is segmented into multiple identical cabinet main frames, each with the same triangular structure. This segmentation allows the sphere to be constructed from repeating units, eliminating the need for special handling of end points and ensuring uniform coverage across the entire spherical surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adopts a spherical geometric structure composed of triangular cabinet main frames. This spherical configuration allows the display surface to wrap around the sphere uniformly, eliminating flat surface end points and ensuring continuous LED coverage across the curved surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If each hemisphere is divided into curved triangles with different shapes, then the spherical display screen can be formed, but the design cost and difficulty of installation are greatly increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay completenessVSAvoiddesign cost and installation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Each cabinet main frame is designed with identical local quality - the same triangular structure, same LED module arrangement, and same magnetic connection configuration. This uniformity in local quality across all segments simplifies manufacturing and installation, as each unit can be produced and installed using the same procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs homogeneous cabinet main frames throughout the spherical structure. All triangular units are identical in shape, size, and configuration, ensuring uniform appearance and consistent performance across the entire display. This homogeneity eliminates the need for different designs for different positions, reducing both design cost and installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Reliability

If traditional spherical cabinet structures are used, then the display screen can be assembled, but the end points affect the display effect and the structure is complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay coverageVSAvoidcabinet structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spherical cabinet is segmented into multiple identical triangular main frames, each capable of independent assembly. This segmentation eliminates the need for complex end point handling, as each segment follows the same structural pattern and connects uniformly to its neighbors through magnetic joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical fastening systems with magnetic connection between cabinet main frames and LED modules. This substitution simplifies the assembly process, eliminates complex mechanical joints at end points, and allows for easier installation and maintenance while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution eliminates display gaps, simplifies design, reduces complexity and costs, and facilitates easier installation by forming a complete and uniform icosahedral sphere with identical polygonal shapes and magnetic connections.

Implementation Method 1

an inner side of the flexible PCB facing towards the cabinet main frame is provided with a magnet fixedly connected therewith and thereby magnetically connected to the cabinet main frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic connection: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11749655B2Icosahedral LED display screen
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 SHENZHEN GALAXYPIXEL ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11749655B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An icosahedral LED display screen belongs to the field of display screens and includes multiple cabinet main frames. Each cabinet main frame is formed with an accommodating cavity. A side of each cabinet main frame is provided with a flexible PCB, an outer side of the flexible PCB is disposed with LEDs, and an inner side of the flexible PCB is provided with a magnet fixedly therewith. The multiple e.g., twenty cabinet main frames are mutually connected to form an icosahedral sphere which has no end point similar to a football, and polygons that make up the sphere are the same, and therefore the cabinet main frames can be completely covered by the flexible PCBs to eliminate a missing of display at an endpoint and reduce design numbers and complexities of the cabinet main frames and the flexible PCBs. An installation of the LED display screen becomes more convenient.