Electronic ID Card Display Security Against Forgery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic identification cards with display devices are vulnerable to forgery and alteration, as image data can be easily changed, necessitating a security method to verify their authenticity.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a display device with a one-time programmable memory region storing unique pattern data, which displays a unique pattern, such as a QR code or barcode, that is distinct to each card, allowing for verification of the card's authenticity by comparing stored and displayed information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a display device is used to display card holder images, then the identification card becomes more modern and functional, but the card becomes vulnerable to forgery and alteration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional capabilityVSAvoidsecurity against forgery
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into multiple memory regions: a first memory region for storing card holder image data and a second memory region for storing unique pattern data. This segmentation separates the vulnerable image display function from the secure unique pattern storage function, allowing the card to maintain both functionality and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A unique pattern (such as QR code, barcode, or color code) is introduced as an intermediary element between the display device and the verification system. This unique pattern serves as a mediator that provides authentication information without being directly visible or editable in the same way as the card holder image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If image data is stored in the display device for display purposes, then the card can display card holder information, but the image data can be easily changed and forged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage display capabilityVSAvoiddata integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The memory is segmented into a first memory region for reversible image data and a second memory region for unique pattern data. This allows the image data to be easily changed for display purposes while the unique pattern data remains fixed and cannot be altered, ensuring data integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes different storage characteristics for different data types: the first memory region allows for flexible, reversible storage of image data, while the second memory region uses one-time programmable memory that permanently stores unique pattern data. This parameter change in storage characteristics resolves the contradiction between ease of operation and data integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a unique pattern is displayed to prevent counterfeiting, then security is improved, but the display device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecounterfeit detectionVSAvoidmemory region structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The unique pattern display function is merged with the existing display panel structure. The display panel is configured to display both the card holder image and the unique pattern using the same physical display hardware, eliminating the need for separate display mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as an image display device and as a unique pattern display device. This universal approach allows a single component to perform multiple functions, reducing the number of additional components needed and minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8978976B2Electronic identification card including a display device, and method of checking counterfeit/alteration of an electronic identification card
Publication Date: 2015.03.17 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8978976B2 patent drawing
  • US8978976B2 patent drawing
  • US8978976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic identification card includes a display device. The display device includes a first memory region configured to store image data about a card holder of the electronic identification card, a second memory region configured to store unique pattern data about a unique pattern that is unique to the electronic identification card, and a display panel configured to display an image of the card holder based on the image data stored in the first memory region, and configured to display the unique pattern based on the unique pattern data stored in the second memory region.