ID Card Recognition via Neural Network Outline Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ID card recognition methods based on image processing are vulnerable to environmental factors like shading and background interference, leading to slow recognition speeds and inaccuracies, particularly in capturing ID card images.

Innovation Solution

A deep learning-based method using multiple neural network models for extracting the ID card outline, modifying the image into a reference form, and enhancing text information to improve recognition accuracy and speed, while also determining the validity of the ID card image by identifying recognition inhibitory factors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If OCR technology is used for character recognition in ID cards, then character recognition can be automated, but recognition accuracy deteriorates under environmental factors like shading and background interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacter recognition automationVSAvoidrecognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the ID card image into a reference form by detecting corner positions and applying geometric transformation parameters. This changes the spatial parameters of the image to eliminate shading and background interference, thereby improving recognition accuracy while maintaining automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing step between image capture and OCR recognition. The corner detection and image transformation process acts as a mediator that prepares the image by removing environmental distortions, enabling accurate automated recognition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If existing image processing methods are used for ID card recognition, then the system structure remains simple, but recognition speed becomes slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidrecognition speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the ID card image processing into distinct segments: corner detection, outline extraction, image transformation to reference form, and text recognition. This segmentation enables parallel processing and optimizes each stage, significantly improving recognition speed without requiring complex hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional OCR methods are applied to ID card images, then implementation is straightforward, but recognition accuracy deteriorates due to shading by hand or shadow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidtext recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions before OCR recognition by detecting corner positions, extracting outline regions, and transforming the image to a reference form. This preliminary processing removes shading and shadow effects caused by hand holding, ensuring accurate text recognition while keeping the overall system easy to implement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11568665B2Method and apparatus for recognizing ID card
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 KAKAOBANK CORP
  • US11568665B2 patent drawing
  • US11568665B2 patent drawing
  • US11568665B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for recognizing an identification (ID) card of a user terminal using deep learning includes extracting an outline region of the ID card included in an input image using a first neural network model, modifying the ID card image of the image to a reference form using at least a partial value of the extracted outline region, and determining whether the modified ID card image is valid and recognizing text information in the valid ID card image. A recognition rate of the ID card may be increased by modifying an ID card image into a reference form using a trained neural network model.