ID Transmitter Mechanical Key Bonding for Stable Shaft Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric vehicle keys with mechanical key shafts secured by locking pins face instability due to manufacturing tolerances, leading to insecure attachment over time.

Innovation Solution

A design featuring a key shaft with a coding section, fastening section, and housing, where the key shaft is movably mounted within a bearing and integrally connected to it, using adhesives or soldering, with a wedge-shaped fastening section for enhanced stability, and optionally a fixing pin for additional support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a locking pin is used to secure the key shaft to the ID transmitter, then the key shaft can be mechanically secured, but the attachment becomes unstable over time due to manufacturing tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidattachment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical locking pin system with a material-bonded connection (adhesive bonding) between the key shaft and bearing. This substitution eliminates the problems associated with mechanical tolerance accumulation while maintaining strong attachment. The adhesive bond creates a continuous stress distribution across the bonding surface rather than concentrated forces at discrete locking points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite construction by integrating the key shaft and bearing into a unified structure through material bonding. This creates a composite assembly where the key shaft (typically metal) and bearing (polymer or metal) are permanently joined, forming a more reliable integrated component that overcomes the limitations of separate mechanical fastening elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If the key shaft is securely attached to the housing, then stability is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey shaft stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical securing systems (locking pins, key bearings, multiple fastening elements) with a simple material-bonded connection. This substitution dramatically reduces the number of components and assembly steps while achieving superior stability. The adhesive bonding process can be applied directly to the key shaft and bearing surfaces without requiring additional fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the key shaft and bearing into a single integrated assembly through material bonding, eliminating the need for separate fastening components. This consolidation reduces the overall part count, simplifies the manufacturing process, and removes the need for complex assembly and disassembly operations while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If traditional mechanical fastening is used, then the structure is simple, but the attachment durability is insufficient over extended periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidattachment duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes mechanical fastening systems with material-bonded connections that provide superior long-term durability. The adhesive bond creates a continuous, corrosion-resistant joint that is not subject to the loosening, wear, or tolerance accumulation problems inherent in mechanical fastening systems over extended service periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material bonding to create a durable, integrated structure that resists degradation over time. The material-bonded connection between the key shaft and bearing forms a unified assembly that maintains its structural integrity and attachment strength throughout the product's service life, overcoming the temporal limitations of mechanical fastening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures a stable and durable attachment of the key shaft to the housing, maintaining integrity despite manufacturing tolerances, while being cost-effective and simple to produce.

Implementation Method 1

the key shaft is at least partially bonded to the bearing within the fastening section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

with a wedge-shaped fastening section for enhanced stability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWedge shape mechanical advantage: Wedge

Implementation Method 3

using adhesives or soldering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentEP3842607B1Id transmitter with mechanical key
Publication Date: 2025.09.10 HUF HÜLSBECK & FÜRST GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3842607B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3842607B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3842607B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to an electric key (2), in particular an ID transmitter for a locking device (30) of a motor vehicle (32), with a key shaft (4) comprising a coding section (6) for transmitting coded information and a fastening section (8) for fastening the key shaft (4), a housing (10) for receiving the key shaft (4), a bearing (12) arranged within the housing (10) for receiving and movably supporting the key shaft (4), wherein the key shaft (4) is at least partially bonded to the bearing (12) within the fastening section (8).