Identification Coding Over Compound Channels Under Eavesdropping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current message transmission and reception methods lack robustness and security, particularly in environments with channel uncertainty and eavesdropping, limiting the efficiency and reliability of communication systems.

Innovation Solution

The method employs stochastic encoders to generate compound codes for message identification, using a compound channel and wiretap codes to ensure secure transmission, allowing for random selection and verification of messages, and adapting based on channel security parameters to maintain secrecy and robustness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional Shannon-based message transmission is used, then message delivery is achieved, but robustness and security against eavesdropping are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness and securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The message transmission system is segmented into multiple registered transmitting sites and receiving sites, each with unique identification codes. The compound channel is divided into multiple individual channels, allowing distributed and secure message verification across multiple entities rather than a single point of failure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from traditional single-dimension message transmission to multi-dimensional identification-based communication. Multiple identification codes are assigned to each message, and the system verifies messages across multiple dimensions (different transmitting sites, different receiving sites, different channels), adding security layers without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If identification-based transmission is used to increase channel capacity, then transmission efficiency improves exponentially, but vulnerability to eavesdropping and channel uncertainty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel capacity and transmission efficiencyVSAvoideavesdropping and channel uncertainty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A wiretap code acts as an intermediary layer between the identification code and the eavesdropper. This intermediary transforms the identification-based high-capacity transmission into a form that is secure against eavesdropping, allowing the system to maintain exponential channel capacity while protecting against harmful factors through the mediating wiretap code.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts parameters including the assignment of identification codes, selection of wiretap codes, and determination of channel security parameters based on monitored channel quality. These parameter changes allow the system to optimize transmission efficiency while adapting to varying security threats and channel conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If channel quality is monitored and transmission is suppressed when security is poor, then security is maintained, but transmission reliability and throughput decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidtransmission throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically monitors channel quality and security parameters in real-time, continuously adjusting transmission decisions. When security conditions are favorable, transmission proceeds at high throughput; when conditions deteriorate, the system adaptively suppresses transmission or adjusts parameters. This dynamic behavior maintains security while maximizing throughput during favorable conditions, resolving the contradiction between security and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3418970B1Method and system for transmitting and/or receiving messages via identification
Publication Date: 2021.09.08 TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT MUNCHEN
  • EP3418970B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3418970B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3418970B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention refers to a method (S) of and to a system (T) for transmitting and/or receiving messages in an environment of registered transmitting sites (TX) and receiving sites (RX) via identification, wherein a respective message is selected from a fixed set of messages - which is in particular finite or countable - and sent and/or received over a compound channel (CC) via identification. In addition, the compound channel (CC) as a set of channels and ruled by a state variable (t) is given and used based on a compound code by using a stochastic encoder.