Identity Theft Protection Using Encrypted Fragmented Data Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for protecting personal identity information during online and offline transactions are inadequate, as they often require revealing sensitive information, lack universality, and fail to provide maximum anonymity, making users vulnerable to identity theft.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that uses encrypted personal identity information stored at secure, geographically separate locations, allowing for anonymous transactions through controlled use cards and anonymous offline purchase accounts, which can be funded from various financial sources and used with any merchant, without revealing the user's identity or account details.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If personal identity information is stored at central data storage locations for transaction processing, then transaction convenience is improved, but vulnerability to identity theft increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction convenienceVSAvoidvulnerability to identity theft
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments personal identity information into multiple encrypted fragments stored at geographically separate secure locations rather than at a single central database. This segmentation ensures that no single point of failure exists, and even if one location is compromised, the complete identity information cannot be reconstructed without all fragments, thereby reducing vulnerability to identity theft while maintaining transaction convenience through distributed access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces controlled use cards as intermediaries between users and merchants. These cards contain encrypted account information that allows transaction processing without exposing actual personal identity information to merchants or storing it at merchant data locations. The controlled use card acts as a mediator that enables convenient transactions while protecting against identity theft by never revealing the user's true identity information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If personal identity information is revealed during transactions, then transaction accuracy is improved, but risk of identity theft increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction accuracyVSAvoidrisk of identity theft
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates controlled use cards that are copies or representations of actual account information. These cards contain encrypted data that can be processed for transaction accuracy verification without revealing the actual personal identity information. The copy enables precise transaction processing while the encryption and controlled access prevent identity theft, as the merchant receives a functional copy rather than the original sensitive information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the state of personal identity information from plaintext to encrypted form through cryptographic transformation. This parameter change allows the information to be processed for transaction accuracy (through encrypted verification) while preventing unauthorized access and identity theft. The encrypted form maintains the functional properties needed for transaction processing while eliminating the security risk of exposing actual identity data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If encrypted personal information is stored at secure locations, then security against identity theft is improved, but access complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against identity theftVSAvoidaccess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service mechanisms where users can initiate and manage their own transactions using controlled use cards without requiring complex manual authorization processes. The system automatically handles encrypted information retrieval, verification, and transaction processing. This self-service approach maintains high security through encrypted storage at secure locations while reducing perceived access complexity for users, as they simply use their cards without needing to understand or manage the underlying cryptographic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8719106B2Identity theft and fraud protection system and method
Publication Date: 2014.05.06 VIPR SYST
  • US8719106B2 patent drawing
  • US8719106B2 patent drawing
  • US8719106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for preventing personal identity theft when making online and offline purchases requires a Purchaser to first subscribe and become a Member user by registering, providing relevant personal identity information, and establishing two-way multi-factor authentication information for security purposes. The ID protection system obtains a controlled use card (CUC) through a CUC issuer on behalf of the Member for use in making each purchase transaction. The CUC is anonymous with respect to user (Member) identity and may be a purchase-specific single-use card or a multi-purpose card with no traceable connection to any other financial account. When the Member makes a secure purchase, the Merchant is presented with anonymous information, except in instances where the Member's real identity information is required (e.g. airline tickets).