User Identity Verification Using Behavioral Data Clustering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current identity verification systems for user accounts are burdensome and inefficient, often relying on user-defined security measures and failing to effectively utilize available data points from user behavior and device interactions, leading to unacceptably inconvenient access experiences.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing machine learning techniques, specifically artificial neural networks, to analyze and model user behavior data from both active and passive sources, including device information and biometric data, to generate profiles and determine the likelihood of user identity, thereby providing seamless and secure account access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional multi-factor verification methods (username/password, device confirmation, biometric data) are used, then security verification capability is improved, but user convenience and access efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentity verification accuracyVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically collects and analyzes multiple data points (device information, biometric data, behavioral patterns) without requiring active user participation in each verification step. The verification process serves itself by continuously monitoring and analyzing available data sources, eliminating the need for users to manually complete multiple verification stages while maintaining high security standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-collects and stores various identity verification data points (device fingerprints, biometric templates, behavioral baselines) during initial account setup and subsequent interactions. This preliminary data collection enables rapid automated verification during access attempts, eliminating the need for time-consuming multi-stage verification processes while maintaining robust security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive data collection and analysis is implemented, then verification accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentity verification precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The verification system is divided into independent modular components: data collection modules (device information, biometric sensors, behavioral tracking), data processing modules (analysis engines for each data type), and decision-making modules (verification algorithms). Each module operates independently and can be developed, maintained, and scaled separately, reducing overall system complexity while enabling comprehensive data analysis for high-precision verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If multiple verification factors are required, then security reliability is improved, but verification time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity verificationVSAvoidverification time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously collects and analyzes verification data in the background during normal user interactions, rather than initiating separate verification processes when access is needed. Device information, biometric data, and behavioral patterns are gathered continuously and analyzed in real-time, enabling immediate verification decisions without adding time to the user experience while maintaining multi-factor security standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS12041043B2Methods and processes for utilizing information collected for enhanced verification
Publication Date: 2024.07.16 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US12041043B2 patent drawing
  • US12041043B2 patent drawing
  • US12041043B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for verifying a user identity. The system comprises one or more memory devices storing instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions. The processors are configured to receive information associated with an account of a user. The processors are further configured to generate a first profile, where the first profile being related to the user. The processors also receive an indication that the account is accessed by an accessor through an accessor device; and receive, from the accessor device, identity data comprising a plurality of data subsets associated with the accessor. The processors are configured to store the data subsets in respective clusters. The processors are further configured generate cluster analyses by analyzing the data subsets in respective clusters; and output the cluster analyses to node instances that weighs the cluster analyses outputs. The processors also generate a second profile, the second profile related to the accessor and being based on the received identity data and weighted cluster analysis. And the processors are configured to determine a likelihood factor that the accessor is the user based on a comparison of the first profile and the second profile.