Idle-State QoE Measurement Reporting for Wireless UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems are unable to effectively measure and report the quality of user experience (QoE) for services received by user equipment (UE) devices in idle or inactive states, limiting network optimization and service quality improvement.

Innovation Solution

The UE devices and base stations are equipped with processors and radios to receive, perform, and transmit QoE measurement configurations and reports, even in idle or inactive states, using systems like SIBs and MCCH for configuration and RRC connections for reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If QoE measurement is performed for services in idle/inactive states, then service quality monitoring capability is improved, but device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoE measurement capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The QoE measurement function is segmented into independent measurement objects (different services, different QoE parameters) that can be selectively activated. The system divides the measurement capability into manageable units that can be configured independently for different service types and states, reducing overall system complexity while enabling comprehensive monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The QoE measurement system is designed with multi-functionality to handle various service types (broadcast, multicast, unicast) and different UE states (idle, inactive, connected) through a unified measurement framework. This universal approach allows the same measurement infrastructure to serve multiple purposes, reducing device complexity compared to having separate measurement systems for each service type and state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If QoE measurement is performed in idle/inactive states, then network optimization capability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoE measurement capabilityVSAvoiddevice power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic QoE measurement and reporting mechanisms where measurements are performed at configured intervals rather than continuously. This periodic action allows the UE to enter low-power states between measurements while still providing timely QoE feedback to the network, significantly reducing power consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The network pre-configures QoE measurement parameters, thresholds, and reporting conditions before the UE enters idle/inactive states. This preliminary configuration allows the UE to perform measurements efficiently with pre-defined criteria, avoiding the need for complex real-time decision-making and reducing processing power consumption during idle/inactive states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If QoE measurement configuration is provided for idle/inactive states, then service quality monitoring is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoE measurement coverageVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges QoE measurement configuration with existing system information blocks (SIBs) and dedicated signaling messages that are already transmitted to UEs. By combining QoE configuration with existing signaling structures rather than creating separate dedicated signaling, the overhead is minimized while still providing comprehensive measurement coverage for idle and inactive states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The network provides QoE measurement configuration selectively to UEs based on their service subscriptions, capabilities, and current state, rather than broadcasting comprehensive configuration to all UEs. This partial action approach ensures that only necessary UEs receive and process QoE configuration information, reducing overall signaling overhead in the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260019350A1Apparatus and method for QOE measurement
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 APPLE INC
  • US20260019350A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019350A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019350A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to apparatus and method for quality of user experience (QoE) measurement for services received by a user equipment (UE) in idle/inactive state. In some aspects. the UE device may comprise: at least one antenna: at least one radio. coupled to the at least one antenna and configured to perform wireless communication using at least one radio access technology: and one or more processors coupled to the at least one radio, wherein the one or more processors are configured to cause the UE device to: receive. from a base station (BS). a quality of user experience (QoE) measurement configuration for a service to be received by the UE device in idle or inactive state: perform a QoE measurement for the service received by the UE device in idle or inactive state according to the QoE measurement configuration: generate a QoE measurement report based on the QoE measurement: and transmit the QoE measurement report to the BS.