Idle State Small Data Transmission via Random Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

User terminals in idle states of cellular communication systems face inefficiencies in network load and battery consumption when transitioning to connected states to transmit small amounts of data, as they need to perform a random access procedure.

Innovation Solution

The user terminal performs a random access procedure in the idle state, transmitting a small amount of data and ending the procedure without transitioning to the connected state, while holding a terminal identifier for identification and potentially receiving parameters for the random access signal, allowing efficient data transmission without full state transition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the user terminal transitions to the connected state to transmit small amount of data, then the data transmission capability is improved, but the network load and battery consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by allowing the user terminal to transmit small amounts of data while remaining in the idle state, performing only the necessary random access procedure without transitioning to the connected state. This partial transmission approach resolves the contradiction by enabling data transmission capability for small payloads while avoiding the full state transition that would increase battery consumption and network load

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Reliability

If the user terminal transitions to the connected state to transmit small amount of data, then the data transmission capability is improved, but the network load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capabilityVSAvoidnetwork load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables partial data transmission functionality by allowing small data packets to be sent during the random access procedure in idle state, without requiring full connected state establishment. This resolves the network load issue by avoiding the overhead of complete connection setup while still providing necessary data transmission capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Use of energy by moving object

If the user terminal remains in the idle state to save battery, then the battery consumption is reduced, but the data transmission capability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery consumptionVSAvoiddata transmission capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the data transmission capability of the idle state by allowing small data packets to be transmitted during the random access procedure. This resolves the contradiction by providing partial data transmission functionality without requiring transition to connected state, thus maintaining low battery consumption while improving transmission capability for small payloads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP3468285B1Communication control method
Publication Date: 2021.01.13 KYOCERA CORP
  • EP3468285B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3468285B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3468285B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A communication control method according to a first aspect is used in a cellular communication system including a user terminal operating in either one of states, a connected state or an idle state. The communication control method comprises a step of performing, by UE 100, a random access procedure for a cell, in the idle state. The step of performing the random access procedure includes the steps of: transmitting, by the UE 100, a small amount of data to the cell; and ending, by the UE 100, the random access procedure without transitioning to the connected state, after transmitting the small amount of data.