Idle State UE Positioning via Pre-configured Reference Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G communication systems are unable to accurately position User Equipment (UE) when it is in an idle or inactive state, limiting indoor positioning capabilities and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The method involves configuring a positioning operation in a mobile telecommunication network by providing a reference signal, such as a positioning reference signal (PRS) or sounding reference signal (SRS), in a default configuration or look-up table, allowing UE to perform positioning operations even in an idle or inactive state, with activation through messages or timers, and reporting measurement results when traffic is available.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If positioning is performed only when UE is in active or connected state, then positioning accuracy is maintained, but positioning availability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpositioning availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring positioning reference signals (PRS) and parameters before the UE enters idle or inactive state. The network pre-establishes positioning configurations including reference signal patterns, measurement parameters, and activation conditions, enabling the UE to perform positioning operations without full network connection. This allows positioning to be initiated and executed in idle/inactive states while maintaining accuracy through pre-prepared configuration data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If reference signal configuration is provided in default configuration or look up table, then positioning operation complexity is reduced, but configuration flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning operation complexityVSAvoidconfiguration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the reference signal configuration into multiple components: default configuration parameters, look-up table entries for different scenarios, and conditional activation parameters. This segmentation allows the UE to select appropriate pre-configured reference signal patterns based on its state (idle, inactive, or connected) without requiring complex real-time configuration calculations. The configuration is divided into manageable lookup categories that simplify UE processing while providing scenario-specific optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by defining different reference signal configurations for different UE states through parameter variations. The network can activate or deactivate specific positioning operations based on UE state changes, and the reference signal parameters (such as periodicity, bandwidth, and pattern) are adjusted according to whether the UE is in idle, inactive, or connected state. This parameter-based differentiation provides flexibility without requiring complex configuration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If positioning measurement results are reported only when traffic is available, then network overhead is reduced, but positioning response time is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork overheadVSAvoidpositioning response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by configuring the UE to report positioning measurement results at predetermined intervals or when specific conditions are met, rather than continuously or immediately. The network can configure reporting triggers based on periodic timers, event conditions, or traffic availability. This allows the UE to buffer measurement data and transmit it efficiently when network conditions are favorable, reducing unnecessary network overhead while maintaining acceptable positioning response time through timely periodic reports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20230284171A1Method and apparatus for positioning of user equipment
Publication Date: 2023.09.07 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20230284171A1 patent drawing
  • US20230284171A1 patent drawing
  • US20230284171A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). Disclosed is method of configuring a positioning operation in a mobile telecommunication network comprising at least one base station and at least on User Equipment, UE, wherein the UE is operable to perform the positioning operation whilst in an idle state, comprising the steps of: providing a reference signal in one of: a default configuration and a look up table format, comprising a plurality of possible configurations.