IGFBP-7 Marker for Heart Failure Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current diagnostic methods for heart failure lack reliable biochemical markers for early assessment, leading to late diagnosis and high mortality rates, as existing markers like NT-proBNP have limited positive predictive value for heart failure.

Innovation Solution

The use of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP-7) as a marker to assess heart failure, either alone or in combination with other markers, to predict the onset and progression of heart failure, aid in treatment selection, and monitor disease progression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing markers like NT-proBNP are used for heart failure assessment, then the diagnostic method is established and can be implemented, but the positive predictive value is limited and early assessment reliability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositive predictive value for heart failureVSAvoidearly assessment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines IGFBP-7 with existing heart failure markers such as NT-proBNP to create a multi-marker diagnostic system. This merging approach allows the new marker IGFBP-7 to complement existing markers, thereby improving overall diagnostic reliability and positive predictive value while maintaining the established diagnostic framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces IGFBP-7 as a new biochemical parameter for heart failure assessment. By adding this new marker with different physiological characteristics and detection properties, the system achieves improved measurement precision for early heart failure detection, addressing the limitations of existing single-marker approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a single marker system is used for heart failure diagnosis, then the diagnostic process is simple and easy to implement, but the predictive value is limited and early detection capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepredictive value for heart failureVSAvoidmarker combination system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges IGFBP-7 with existing heart failure markers to create a multi-marker diagnostic system. This combination approach improves predictive value by leveraging the complementary strengths of different markers while maintaining a relatively simple implementation through standardized assay protocols and integrated testing platforms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10996229B2Use of IGFBP-7 in the assessment of heart failure
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS INC
  • US10996229B2 patent drawing
  • US10996229B2 patent drawing
  • US10996229B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for assessing heart failure in vitro including the steps of measuring in a sample the concentration of the marker IGFBP-7, of optionally measuring in the sample the concentration of one or more other marker(s) of heart failure, and of assessing heart failure by comparing the concentration determined in for IGFBP-7 and the concentration(s) determined for the optionally one or more other marker to the concentration of this marker or these markers as established in a reference population. Also disclosed are the use of IGFBP-7 as a marker protein in the assessment of heart failure, a marker combination comprising IGFBP-7 and a kit for measuring IGFBP-7.