IHS Transfer Hardware Inventory Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Information Handling Systems (IHSs) face challenges in securely transferring hardware components and ensuring the integrity of hardware configurations during transfers, as malicious actors can exploit vulnerabilities in the attack surface, and existing methods lack robust mechanisms for validating the hardware state between transfer parties.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a processor-based system that generates and verifies hardware inventories using cryptographic credentials, publishes these inventories on a distributed ledger, and compares them to ensure discrepancies are identified, thereby securing the transfer process and maintaining hardware integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If hardware inventory verification is implemented during IHS transfer, then hardware integrity and security are improved, but transfer process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware integrityVSAvoidtransfer process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by generating and signing the hardware inventory at the transferor's side before the actual transfer occurs. The inventory is created, cryptographically signed with the transferor's credentials, and published to a distributed ledger in advance, allowing the recipient to verify the original hardware state without adding complexity to the physical transfer process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A distributed ledger serves as an intermediary between the transferor and recipient, storing and verifying the signed hardware inventory. This mediator enables trustless verification of hardware integrity without requiring direct complex interactions between the parties, simplifying the transfer process while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If cryptographic signing of hardware inventory is performed, then security against malicious access is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cryptographic signing of the hardware inventory is performed in advance at the transferor's side, before the transfer occurs. This preliminary action allows the signed inventory to be published to the distributed ledger beforehand, so that during the actual transfer, the recipient only needs to retrieve and verify the pre-signed inventory, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If hardware inventory is published on distributed ledger, then transparency and verification capability are improved, but system complexity and storage requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of storing complete hardware inventory details locally on each device, the system creates a cryptographic copy (signature) of the inventory and stores it on the distributed ledger. The recipient can verify the hardware state by checking this cryptographic copy against the actual hardware, providing full verification capability without requiring complex local storage of entire inventories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20240249293A1Systems and methods for transfer of an ihs
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 DELL PROD LP
  • US20240249293A1 patent drawing
  • US20240249293A1 patent drawing
  • US20240249293A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods support transfer of an Information Handling System (IHS) from a first individual to a second individual. Upon notification of the transfer of the IHS, a credential of the second individual is received and an inventory is generated of detected hardware of the IHS. The generated hardware inventory is signed using the credential received from the second individual and the signed hardware inventory is published, thus establishing the inventory at the time the transfer is initiated. Upon actual transfer of the IHS to the second individual, another inventory of detected IHS hardware is generated and the published hardware inventory signed using the credential of the second individual is retrieved. The inventory of detected IHS hardware generated by the second individual is compared against the signed hardware inventory generated at the time the transfer was initiated in order to identify any discrepancies in the IHS hardware.