IL-31 Antagonist Composition With Extended Dosing for Atopic Dermatitis

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional therapeutic methods for atopic dermatitis require frequent administration or hospital visits, posing a burden on patients and lacking an effective dosing regimen.

Innovation Solution

A pharmaceutical composition comprising an IL-31 antagonist administered at specific dosing intervals ranging from 0.1 to 1000 mg/body/2 weeks to 0.01 to 10 mg/kg/8 weeks, providing a more effective dosing regimen for the prevention and treatment of atopic dermatitis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional therapeutic methods (steroids, antihistamines, PUVA therapy) are used for atopic dermatitis, then the disease symptoms can be suppressed, but the treatment requires frequent administration or hospital visits which burdens the patient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectVSAvoidadministration frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by establishing specific dosing intervals (every 2 weeks to 8 weeks) for IL-31 antagonist administration. This replaces the frequent daily or weekly treatments with scheduled periodic dosing, reducing patient burden while maintaining therapeutic effectiveness through the drug's sustained action during each interval

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the dosing parameters by defining specific dosage ranges (0.1 to 1000 mg/body or 0.01 to 10 mg/kg) combined with extended dosing intervals. This parameter optimization allows the IL-31 antagonist to achieve both high reliability in symptom suppression and improved ease of operation through reduced administration frequency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If conventional therapeutic methods are used for atopic dermatitis, then symptoms can be managed, but patients must visit hospitals frequently for PUVA therapy which increases time loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectVSAvoidhospital visit frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables self-service treatment by providing a pharmaceutical composition that patients can administer themselves at home according to the established dosing schedule. This eliminates the need for frequent hospital visits required by PUVA therapy, reducing time loss while maintaining therapeutic reliability through proper self-administration of the IL-31 antagonist

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If frequent medication administration is required for atopic dermatitis, then therapeutic effectiveness can be maintained, but patient compliance decreases due to forgetting to take medicine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoidpatient compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses periodic action with extended dosing intervals (every 2 weeks to 8 weeks) that naturally improve patient compliance. The less frequent dosing schedule reduces the cognitive burden of remembering medication times while the sustained effectiveness of the IL-31 antagonist during each interval maintains therapeutic reliability, creating a balance between effectiveness and compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12441804B2Pharmaceutical composition for prevention and/or treatment of atopic dermatitis comprising IL-31 antagonist as active ingredient
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 CHUGAI PHARMA CO LTD
  • US12441804B2 patent drawing
  • US12441804B2 patent drawing
  • US12441804B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a non-limiting embodiment, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition for prevention and/or treatment of atopic dermatitis comprising an IL-31 antagonist as an active ingredient, wherein the IL-31 antagonist is repeatedly administered in equal amounts at the same dosing interval to a subject with or potentially with atopic dermatitis, at 0.1 to 1000 mg/body/1 day to 12 weeks, preferably at 0.1 to 1000 mg/body/2 weeks, 0.1 to 1000 mg/body/4 weeks, or 0.1 to 1000 mg/body/8 weeks.